The Kaʻū Calendar News Briefs, Hawaiʻi Island

Isaiah Pilanca-Emmsely, No. 7, was leading passer/scorer in the championship game. Photo by Pam Taylor

TROJANS ARE THREE-TIME ISLAND CHAMPIONS IN EIGHT-MAN FOOTBALL. Ka‘ū High School took the title Saturday afternoon on home turf, pounding Pāhoa into a 38-24 submission. Trojan Coach DuWayne Ke led the way with two quarterbacks, freshman Isaiah Pilanca-Emmsley and senior Zachary Kai. The Trojans also earned the Big Island Sportsmanship Award from the Big Island Interscholastic Federation.
The championship was the first at the newly named Lawerence Capellas Ballpark, honoring the late principal and career-inspiring athletics director, who helped to establish football and other sports such as swimming at the high school, generations ago.
Eight Man Football on this island fits the smaller schools with fast running, high scoring games. It was the brain child of current Ka‘ū Athletic Director Kalei Namohala. Ka‘ū won the championship in the inaugural season, in 2014, and again in 2016 and 2017. Here is the score-by-score report from Namohala, sourced from postings on her live twitter feed:

Pilanca-Emmsley holds on with Pāhoa's hands almost on him.
Photo by Pam Taylor

In the the first quarter, Isaiah Pilanca-Emmsley threw a pass 25 yards to Janslae Badua for a touchdown, followed by two extra points by Pilanca-Emmsley. Ka‘ū lost two points to Pāhoa with a safety on a punt.
In the second quarter, Badua ran for a touchdown with two points added on by Zachary Kai. At halftime, the score was Ka‘ū 16, Pāhoa 2.
In the third quarter, Pāhoa's Correa ran two yards for the team's first touchdown. Pāhoa made an extra two points with a run by Harris taking the score to Ka‘ū 16, Pāhoa 10. However, the Trojans followed up quickly with Pilanca-Emmsley making a five-yard toss to Isaiah Naboa who ran for the touchdown, lifting the score for Ka‘ū to 22, Pāhoa 10. However, Pāhoa came back with a 31-yard pass from Correa to Harris for a touchdown. Harris also ran for the two extra points, making the score Ka‘ū 22, Pāhoa 18. With only five seconds left in the third, Trojans scored again with Kai's 15-yard pass to Pilanca-Emmseley who ran across the goal line and also scored the extra two points, giving the Ka‘ū 30 and Pāhoa 18.

Ka‘ū High Trojans Eight-Man Football team wins the Big
Island Interscholastic Federation title. Photo by Pam Taylor

The first touchdown in the fourth went to Pāhoa with Correa passing to Ortega. With seconds left, Trojans scored again with Pilanca-Emmsley making the touchdown and two extra points - final score Ka‘ū 38, Pāhoa 24.
The line that kept Pāhoa under Ka‘ū included Josaiah Barrios, Weston Davis, Kanoa Kailiawa, Isaiah Naboa and Nainoa Ke.
Another standout was Brandon Echalas, who rushed for 38 yards, with five carries and an interception.
The season began on Aug. 26 at home with an 8-32 loss against Pāhoa, followed by a 36-6 win on Sept 2 at Kohala.
After a shocking loss at Lana‘i, 58-90 - said to be the highest scoring game in high school football history in Hawai‘i, Hawai‘i Tribune Herald named Pilanca-Emmsley Player of the Week and the Trojans pushed through to a non-stop winning streak, stampeding to the end of the season.

Ka‘ū High's Eight-Man Football team wins Big Island
Interscholastic Federation Sportsmanship Award.
Photo by Pam Taylor

On Sept. 16, Ka‘ū beat Kohala 48-0. On Sept. 21, Ka‘ū beat Pāhoa 18-12. On Oct. 7, Ka‘ū beat Kohala with an historic 60-0 finish, leading to Saturday's final victory and championship game against Pāhoa, 38-24.
Other team members supporting Trojan success were Ikaika Salmo Grace, Kahiau Medeiros, Kaimana Davis, Kun Mongkeya, Kaleopono Leffew-Palakiko, Jaisen Zion Garcia, Ziggy Rodrigues, Dustin Dancel, Deansen Grant Breithaupt, Logan Valez, Keala Liu, Chase Galdones-Keawe and Manu Kalua Keli‘ikoa.
See more coverage and photos of Trojan sports on Ka‘ū Athletics twitter feed @KauAthletics.

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Ka‘ū Cheer at the islandwide cheerleading championships. Next stop was supporting Trojans in the
winning game that led Ka‘ū to the football championship on Saturday.
Photo from Kalei Namohala

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Three keiki challenge their vertical
climbing skills on a two story rock wall
at Ka‘ū police headquarters.
Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

Miss Ka‘ū Coffee 2017 Jami Beck
with retired police officer Bill Doar at the
20th anniversary of Ka‘ū Police Station.
Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

COMMUNITY MEMBERS JOINED KA‘Ū POLICE OFFICERS on Saturday for a Fun Day Celebration to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Ka‘ū Police Station in Nā‘ālehu.

A Star Wars Storm Trooper police
officer greeted event guests.
Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

Families, retired and active police, and the staff of this regional headquarters converged at the station located just outside Nā‘ālehu along Hwy. 11, on the slope looking out toward Honu‘apo and Volcano.
They enjoyed free food - hot dogs and chili and rice - while serenaded by the Backyard Braddahs and delighting in an array of activates. Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Jami Beck congratulated the police officers. ‘O Ka‘ū Kākou members helped put on the event, managed parking and offered shaved ice. County Council member Maile David was a sponsor.

Keiki waited patiently in a long line to cool off with a turn down the
tall water slide. Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

Throughout the day, keiki of all ages could be seen waiting patiently for temporary tattoos, face paint, keiki ID's and at turn of five minutes in the bounce house. Older keiki challenged themselves by climbing a two story simulated rock wall and splashing down a tall water slide of similar height to cool down from the heat of the day.

Face painting was in high demand
with keiki at Ka‘ū Police event.
Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

With the event taking place less two weeks before Halloween, an officer braved the heat in a Star Wars storm trooper costume.
Representatives of The Food Basket handed out two large bags of food items to all those who would accept.

Backyard Braddahs entertained event attendees.
Photo by Geneveve Fyvie

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A HOLIDAY AFFAIR at Ocean View Community Center will be held on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 9 a.m. to noon. The event includes a tour of Ocean View galleries and artist workshops. Also called Make it an Art Day, A Holiday Affair will offer art purchases to include gift wrapping with boxes for easy mailing.
Among the arts for sale will be woodwork, sumi-e, sculpture, pottery, oils and pastels, block printing, hand-made paper goods, furniture, jewelry, cards and Oven Treats baked goods to mail, take home or consume onsite with Golden Coffee.

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LĀ ‘OHANA, THE MILOLI‘I COMMUNITY celebration, held annually, has been announced for Saturday, Nov. 18, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The free, cultural, educational event is open to all and is co-sponsored by Hawai‘i Tourism Authority.
Auntie Diana Aki, Miloli‘i's famed falsetto Hawaiian songbird will sing. Also in the line-up are south Kona bands. Health screening and health insurance advice will be offered, along with local food and arts and crafts on display and for sale.
Partners in putting on Lā ‘Ohana include Pa‘a Pono Miloli‘i, Kua O Ka Lā Charter School, Queen Lili‘uokalani Trust, Kalanihale, and Daniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy.
For more information, contact Kumu Ka‘imi Kaupiko at 808-937-1310 or kkaupiko@gmail.com. Vendors are welcome.

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MISS KA‘Ū COFFEE 2018 COMPETITION IS OPEN FOR APPLICANTS. Pageant Director Trini Marques set the date for Saturday, April 21, 2018 at Ka‘ū District Gym, the first time for the pageant to be held in the new venue.
Every applicant must be attending school and intend to further her education.

Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Pageant
Director Trinidad Marques

The crowns will go to:
Miss Ka‘ū Coffee - 15 to 24 years of age, to be judged in Career Outfit, Talent, Evening Gown, Swimsuit and Interview;
Junior Miss Ka‘ū Coffee - 11 to 14 years of age, to be judged in Hobby Outfit, Talent, Evening Gown and Interview;
Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Peaberry - 6 to 10 years of age, to be judged in Character Outfit, Talent and Evening Gown;
Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Flower - 3 to 5 years of age, to be judged in Character Outfit and Evening Gown.
A Miss Photogenic and Miss Popularity will be awarded in each age group.
Deadline to enter is March 10, 2018, at 6 p.m. However, those who sign up early will be offered more opportunity for training and sponsorships.
For more details and to sign-up, contact Ka‘ū Coffee Pageant Director Trinidad Marques at 928-0606 or TrinidadMarques@yahoo.com or Facebook Trinidad Marques.

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HIKE TO THE TOP OF THE GRASSY CINDER CONE PU‘U O LOKUANA from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Saturday, Oct. 28, with a ranger in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The hike is a short 0.4 miles. Learn about the formation and various uses of this hill over time and enjoy a breathtaking view of lower Ka‘ū. This hike will also take place on Nov. 5.

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Pick up the October edition of The Ka'ū Calendar delivered
free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka'ū, from Miloli'i
through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout
the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

REGISTER KEIKI GRADES K-8 FOR AN EDIBLE HALLOWEEN CRAFT CLASS scheduled for Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at the Pāhala Community Center. Register until Tuesday, Oct. 24. For more, call 928-3102.

HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES ROAD MAINTENANCE BOARD OF DIRECTORS meet Tuesday, Oct. 24, at 10 a.m. at St. Jude's Episcopal Church in Ocean View. For more, call 929-9910.

INPUT FOR THE FUTURE OF HAWAI‘I COUNTY TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, including the Hele On Bus that takes many Ka‘ū residents to work, school and shopping, is invited at meetings outside Ka‘ū. Those unable to attend may contact Ka‘ū's County Council member Maile David at maile.david@hawaiicounty.gov or email the consultants at heleonsuggestions@ssfm.com.
The final meeting is Tuesday, Oct. 24, from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m., at Aunty Sally Kaleohano’s Lū‘au Hale in Hilo.
For more, call 808-356-1260.

EVENTS CELEBRATING WORLD FOOD DAY, presented by Hawai’i Island Food Alliance, KTA Super Stores, and The Kohala Center, are set for Tuesday, Oct. 24, at KTA locations - Puainako, Waimea, Waikoloa, and Keauhou - from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The Kohala Center describes the event as following, “Support local farmers showcasing their value-added products at this in-store event. Enjoy tastings, samples, and purchase a selection of products direct from farmers." The Kohala Center will distribute plant starts as supplies last. Farmers and value-added producers who would like to distribute samples at KTA for World Food Day, may contact Nicole Milne at nmilne@kohalacenter.org or 808-887-6411. See a short slide show called The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World by the Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

REGISTER KEIKI AGES 6-12 FOR A BAT FINGER PUPPET class at Kahuku Park scheduled for Friday, Oct. 27, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register until Friday, Oct. 25. For more, call 929-9113.

SEN. RUSSELL RUDERMAN hosts a Town Hall Meeting at Volcano Art Center's campus on Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at 19-4074 Old Volcano Road. A statement from the state Senator says it will be "An evening of legislative discussion and insight. Take advantage of this opportunity to weigh in on the 2018 Legislative Session. Additional information will be provided about participating directly in the legislative process."

LEARN ONE OF THE GREAT TRADITIONAL ARTS OF HAWAI‘I, ulana lau hala, at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The free Lau Hala workshop takes place Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. on the Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai. Hawaiians have used the hala (pandanus) tree to create many useful, artistic items for centuries. Those learning to weave lau hala can take home their own peice of lau hala art. The class in one of the ‘Ike Hana No‘eau, Experience the Skillful Work, workshops. Park entrance fees apply.

COFFEE TALK in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National park takes place Friday, Oct. 27, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Join rangers and other community members in an informal conversation on a wide variety of topics. Ka‘ū coffee, tea and pastries available for purchase. Free.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANT SPECIES that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Stewardship at the Summit event will occur on Friday, Oct. 27, at 9 a.m.
To join the efforts, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. on any of the aforementioned dates. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
CORP. meets Friday, Oct. 27, at 5 p.m. in Hawaiian Ranchos office.

VENDOR APPLICATIONS ARE DUE FRIDAY, OCT. 27, for community members interested in hosting a booth at the Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, at Pāhala Community Center, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. The event is sponsored by Uhane Pohaku Na Moku O Hawai'i, Inc., the festival is directed by Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, who teaches hula on Wednesday evenings to all ages at Pāhala Community Center.
There are openings for craft vendors, food vendors, informational booths, and game vendors for children. Craft vendors fee is $50.00. Food vendors fee is $75.00. Game Vendors fee is $50.00. Informational booths are free. Call 649-9334 for an application.

A HALLOWEEN PARTY FOR ADULTS is offered at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Friday, Oct. 27, from 7 p.m. to 11 p.m. Attendees must be 21 years and older and must pay a cover charge of $5 per person. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8365 after 4 p.m.

THE NATURE CONSERVANCY is accepting reservations for a volunteer day at the Ka‘ū Preserve for Saturday, Oct. 28, from 7 a.m. to 2 p.m. Reserving a spot in advance to go to the remote location in The Nature Conservancy's trucks is necessary. Anyone interested in more information, and/or to reserve a spot can contact Linda Schubert at lschubert@tnc.org, or call 443-5401.

The following volunteer workday will be Saturday, Nov. 18. Details to come.

CU HAWAI‘I FEDERAL CREDIT UNION IS OFFERING EMPLOYMENT as a Member Service Representative in Nā‘ālehu. CU Hawai‘i seeks energetic individuals for full time positions who enjoy working with people and can provide professional, courteous and efficient service to valued members.
The ideal candidate must be service oriented and possess good communication and computer skills. Cash handling and customer service experience is preferred. Must be able to work Saturdays. CU Hawai‘i offers medical, drug, dental, vision and retirement benefits.
Email, mail or fax application to: Attn: Human Resources, 476 Hinano Street Hilo, HI 96720, Fax: (808) 935-7793. Applications can be found online at cuhawaii.com/careers.html.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Fire within the forest over the weekend above Pāhala in a eucalyptus tree farm. Photo by Doug Phillips

FIREFIGHTERS CONTINUED FIGHTING the fire above Pāhala from Friday into Saturday and overnight again into Sunday. The fire, of unknown origin, burned about 31.2 acres, mostly in grass and farmed eucalyptus. No buildings, structures nor coffee nor macadamia farms were damaged.

A lone firefighter shoots down the blaze along Ka‘alaiki

Road at night above Pāhala town.

Photo by Doug Phillips

Police officers helped to manage traffic for fire vehicles and the public as Ka‘alaiki Road, the old cane road between Pāhala and Nā‘ālehu, was closed for safety and a helicopter flew overhead dropping water on the flames and the hot spots. Both volunteer and county firefighters assured that the fire stayed above the road and away from the town of Pāhala, coffee and macadamia plantations.

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APPRECIATION FOR KA‘Ū POLICE OFFICERS AND THEIR STAFF is shown by a certificate and plaque from the Hawai‘i County Council. The Certificate of Appreciation hangs at Nā‘ālehu Police Station, which serves as a headquarters for the Ka‘ū District.
Last Saturday, during a community fun day, celebrating the anniversary of Nā‘ālehu Police Station, Ka‘ū’s County Council member Maile David and Council member Dru Kanuha presented the plaque to Hawai‘i County Police Chief Paul Ferreira, Assistant Chief Mitchell Kanehailua, and Ka‘ū Police Captain Kenneth Quiocho. The certificate expresses appreciation for not only the Hawai‘i County Police Department but also “for the officers who protect and serve the Ka‘ū community.”

Ka‘ū Police Capt. Kenneth Quiocho and retired Major

David Kawauchi who was the first Captain

of the Ka‘ū Police Station when it was built

20 years ago. Photo by Patti Mlakar

It notes that “on Aug. 30, 1997, Nā‘ālehu Police Station was completed and opened its doors with one captain, three sergeants and several officers.” It states that "The Hawai‘i County Council recognizes and appreciates every officer to the highest degree for your invaluable service and personal sacrifice and to each of your families who sacrifice so much as well.”

The certificate also expresses "our heartfelt aloha" and recognizes "the late Robert 'Uncle Bobby' Gomes for his love of Ka‘ū and who dedicated more than half a century of his life protecting and serving the families and children of Ka‘ū."
Nā‘ālehu Police Station, the Ka‘ū headquarters, is managed by Police Operations Clerk Patti Mlakar who bedecked honored officials at the celebration with fresh flower lei.
Police coverage of Ka‘ū consists of six officers on three shifts. The Ka‘ū force is led by Capt. K. Quiocho, Community Police Officers Dane Shibuya and Clayton Tayamen, and Sgt. Jason Grouns, Sgt. Jenny Lee and Sgt. Duffy Duldulao.
Officers are H. Ivy, J. Lorenzo, L. Pacheco, I. Feki, S. Salmo, C. Barto, M. D'Angelo, I. Michaels, H. Pagan, B. Young, A. Akiu, J. Carvalho, S. Ibara, D. Phillips, W. Marciniak, and

Holding the Certificate of Appreciation are

Police Chief Paul Ferreira, Assistant
Chief Mitchell Kanehailua Jr., and

Police Captain of Ka‘ū Kenneth Quiocho.

Photo by Patti Mlakar

B. Tada. Reserve officer is William Doar. Also in attendance was retired police Major David Kawauchi.

See more on the Fun Day at Nā‘ālehu Police Station in the Sunday, Oct. 22, Ka‘ū News Briefs.

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AGRICULTURAL THEFT WILL BE ADDRESSED at an islandwide meeting sponsored by Hawai‘i Farmers Union United on Friday, Oct. 27, at 1 p.m. at UH Kona Cooperative Extension Service, across form Aloha Theater in Kainaliu.
Guests include state Sen. Mike Gabbard, west Ka`u state Rep. Richard Creagan, state Dept. of Agriculture Chairperson Scott Enright, Shane Muramaru from the Office of the Prosecuting Attorney, and police, county and farmer representatives.
"Growers statewide have been plagued with continuous theft of orchard crops, often making it extremely difficult for small farmers to achieve sustainability. This meeting is to identify problems and work towards solutions with the State Legislature, Hawai‘i Dept. of Agriculture and local police departments," says a statement from Hawai‘i Farmers Union United.
The meeting is co-sponsored by: Hawai‘i Tropical Fruit Growers; University of Hawai‘i, Kona Cooperative Extension Service; County of Hawai‘i Prosecuting Attorney; and Hawai‘i Organic Farmers Association. For more on the Ka‘ū Chapter of Hawai‘i Farmers United, contact Pres. Kyle Studer at 808-271-4448.

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THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be held Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at OV Community Center. Everyone is invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. The new organization meets with community and police the first Thursday of every month. "We need many more eyes and ears to keep our community safe," said Nancy Bondurant, of Ocean View who is one of the organizers.

Joe Iacuzzo, of Ka‘ū Learning Academy, set
to have a Gilligan's fundraiser Nov. 4.
Photo by Julia Neal

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on

A GILLIGAN'S NIGHT to raise funds for Ka‘ū Learning Academy has been announced for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m. It is the first in a series of charter school fundraisers with music and food.
The afternoon and evening are set as a kind of reunion of the talent and the people who enjoyed the fundraising dinners leading up to the opening of the Ka‘ū Learning Academy. Gilligan's Restaurant was located at the site of the what is now the charter school in Discovery Harbour.

For the Nov. 4 entertainment, Foggy will play from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. Solomon and Tiger will play from 6 p.m to 9 p.m. The food will feature pizza, pasta, lasagna, salads, desserts and chicken parm.

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Jean Pierre Thoma

JAZZ IN THE FOREST comes to Volcano Art Center campus again on Saturday, Nov. 11, with performances at 4:30 p.m. and 7 p.m. Tin Pan Alley showcases Leslie Harlib and Hal Glatzer with Jean Pierre Thoma and the Jazztones. On the play sheet are versions of some American classic songs from the 30’s, 40’s and early 50’s by Gershwin, Kern, Porter and Berlin.

Thoma plays flute, saxophone clarinet and piano. Harlib sings and plays piano. Glatzer is a singer and horn player.
The Wine and Beer Room will be open for attendees along with Ohelo Cafe pupu before and after the concert. An area has been set aside for dancing. Tickets are $18 for VAC members and $20 for non-members (refreshments not included).
Tickets are available for sale online at volcanoartcenter.org, at VAC’s Administration Office in Volcano Village and VAC Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The last day to purchase tickets online is Friday, Nov. 10.

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HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES ROAD MAINTENANCE BOARD OF DIRECTORS meet Tuesday, Oct. 24, at 10 a.m. at St. Jude's Episcopal Church in Ocean View. For more, call 929-9910.

EVENTS CELEBRATING WORLD FOOD DAY, presented by Hawai’i Island Food Alliance, KTA Super Stores, and The Kohala Center, are set for Tuesday, Oct. 24, at KTA locations - Puainako, Waimea, Waikoloa, and Keauhou - from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The Kohala Center describes the event as following, “Support local farmers showcasing their value-added products at this in-store event. Enjoy tastings, samples, and purchase a selection of products direct from farmers." The Kohala Center will distribute plant starts as supplies last. Farmers and value-added producers who would like to distribute samples at KTA for World Food Day, may contact Nicole Milne at nmilne@kohalacenter.org or 808-887-6411. See a short slide show called The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World by the Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

REGISTER KEIKI AGES 6-12 FOR A BAT FINGER PUPPET class at Kahuku Park scheduled for Friday, Oct. 27, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register until Friday, Oct. 25. For more, call 929-9113.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANT SPECIES that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Stewardship at the Summit event will occur on Friday, Oct. 27, at 9 a.m.
To join the efforts, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. on any of the aforementioned dates. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORP. meets Friday, Oct. 27, at 5 p.m. in Hawaiian Ranchos office.

VENDOR APPLICATIONS ARE DUE FRIDAY, OCT. 27, for community members interested in hosting a booth at the Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, at Pāhala Community Center, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. The event is sponsored by Uhane Pohaku Na Moku O Hawai'i, Inc., the festival is directed by Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, who teaches hula on Wednesday evenings to all ages at Pāhala Community Center.
There are openings for craft vendors, food vendors, informational booths, and game vendors for children. Craft vendors fee is $50.00. Food vendors fee is $75.00. Game Vendors fee is $50.00. Informational booths are free. Call 649-9334 for an application.

A HALLOWEEN PARTY FOR ADULTS is offered at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Friday, Oct. 27, from 7 p.m. to 11 p.m. Attendees must be 21 years and older and must pay a cover charge of $5 per person. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8365 after 4 p.m.

THE NATURE CONSERVANCY is accepting reservations for a volunteer day at the Ka‘ū Preserve for Saturday, Oct. 28, from 7 a.m. to 2 p.m. Reserving a spot in advance to go to the remote location in The Nature Conservancy's trucks is necessary. Anyone interested in more information, and/or to reserve a spot can contact Linda Schubert at lschubert@tnc.org, or call 443-5401.

The following volunteer workday will be Saturday, Nov. 18. Details to come.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Wood Valley Road overflowing with flood water today. The road was closed for hours.
Photo by Julia Neal

HEAVY RAINS POUNDED KA‘Ū FOR HOURS TODAY, with floodwaters rushing down streams, creating waterfalls, and blocking Wood Valley Road and Hwy. 11 at Kāwā Flats. Civil Defense issued a flash flood advisory at 7:25 a.m., which became a flash flood warning by 9:31 a.m., sounding the

Rushing waters next to Olson Trust Farm on
Wood Valley Road this morning. Photo by Julia Neal

motto "Turn Around, Don't Drown" throughout the morning.
Ka‘ū High School and its Intermediate School, which serves all of Ka‘ū sent students on busses to spend the rest of the day in the Nāʻālehu School gym to prevent them from being trapped on the Pāhala side of Kāwā Flats after school.
Wood Valley residents reported some trees falling. Fallen trees and residue were scattered along Hwy. 11 in all directions. Heavy fog covered Wood Valley. In Volcano, the fog mixed with thick vog that reached hazardous levels of SO2 in some places along the edge of Kīlauea Crater.
Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park closed Mauna Loa and Hina Pali Roads, and Mauna Loa backcountry hiking trails. Into Puna, the county closed the makai lava viewing areas. Jagaar Museum closed early, but the viewing area remains open. On Mauna Kea, the Visitor Information Station shut down. Winds on the summits reached 55 to 75 mph.
The National Weather Service lifted the Flash Flood Warning for the entire Big Island at 3:30 p.m.

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Broken guard rail over swollen stream along
Wood Valley Road today. Photo by Julia Neal

NĀ HOPENA A‘O WILL BE INTRODUCED TO THE COMMUNITY AT NĀ‘ĀLEHU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL on Saturday, Nov. 18, during its HĀ Community Day, the Friendraiser event. The state Board of Education’s Nā Hopena Aʻo program is also referred to as the HĀ framework.

Nāʻālehu Elementary is among schools and organizations selected by the state Office of Hawaiian Education to field a HĀ Community Day Design Team. Representatives from the design team, including Student Council President Kaelyn Medeiros-Shibuya, spent a day on Oʻahu, over Fall Break, meeting with OHE members and other school and community organizations to further plans for the event. OHE also awarded Nāʻālehu a $1K grant to go toward the community day.

The state Department of Education webpage describes HĀ as a “department-wide framework to develop the skills, behaviors and dispositions that are reminiscent of Hawaiʻi’s unique context, and to honor the qualities and values of the indigenous language and culture of Hawaiʻi.” The HĀ framework has six components: Belonging, Responsibility, Excellence, Aloha, Total Well-Being and Hawaiʻi. These first-letter of each of these components spell BREATH, which is also the English translation of HĀ.

To encourage belonging during the HĀ Commumity Day and Friendraiser, there will be several carnival-style games and activities, such as coin toss, splash booth, duck fishing, penny drop, face painting and bounce house, as well as game prizes. A raffle will be held throughout the day with prizes such as a Body Glove Cruise for two ($284 value); two ʻImiloa family passes with admission and planetarium show ($70 value of each); Grand Naniloa Hotel one-night stay; round of golf for two and more. Participants must be present to win. Games and raffle tickets are 50 cents each.

Sixth graders will raise money for their graduation banquet and excursion by hosting a bake sale with homemade items including cookies, cupcakes and brownies, as well as a food booth with chili, hotdogs, popcorn and drinks.

To align with the HĀ component of responsibility, the school will give out seedling starters for families to care for or start their own home gardens.

Excellence will be highlighted as game players are encouraged to exhibit sportsmanship. The school information booth will share about the Challenge Five, a program challenging students families to keep absences to under five days per year.

Aloha will be shared at the gathering area, where people can enjoy music and talk story. Total Well-being will be the focus of booths hosted by health and wellness organizations, such as Hui Mālama Ola Nā ʻŌiwi, HMSA, United HealthCare Alliance, Pacific Islander Mobile screening clinic, Kamalama Parenting program, Makana Financial Literacy and the Fitness Challenge. "A sense of Hawaiʻi will abound as Makahiki games are explored by players," says a statement from the school.

The event design team shared the vision for the day as "to increase sense of belonging within our community and make all feel welcome at Nāʻālehu Elementary." A special activity will challenge participants to visit each HĀ component area and learn about HĀ to receive a free raffle ticket. Any proceeds from the community day will go toward student activities during the school year.

Volunteers are needed to help with the event. Anyone wanting to volunteer or make a donation should call Student Council Advisor Amber Keohuloa at 345-9283.

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CANDIDATES FOR THE KA‘Ū COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN ACTION COMMITTEES are welcome to apply to the County of Hawai‘i Planning Department. "Action Committee members should be community-minded, reflect a wide variety of perspectives, and represent a broad spectrum of the community," says a statement from the Planning Department. See more at County of Hawai‘i Website.

The Planning Department encourages Ka‘ū residents to share this opportunity "within your personal and professional networks."

The Action Committees are a follow-up to the Steering Committee, who worked for years with the Planning Department to develop the Ka‘ū Community Development Plan. The Action Committee helps to implement it.

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Ka‘ū High's Cross Country Team wrapped up the season last Saturday at Kamehameha School with Revis Pettit
stopping his race to help a fallen runner. Above are Coach Erin Cole, and team members Daryl Moreira,
Revis Pettit and Bernadette Ladia.

A TROJAN STOPPED IN HIS TRACK TO HELP A FALLEN RUNNER during the B.I.I.F. Cross Country finals at Kamehameha School on Saturday. Revis Petitt, along with a Kea‘au High and a Christian Liberty High School runner, “felt the need to stay and help and not continue the race until medical help arrived," said Ka‘ū Cross Country Coach Erin Cole. “While the three good samaritans, all from different schools, were disqualified after running across the finish line side by side nearly seven minutes late, they made the right decision. Parents and other fans thanked them from helping their fellow cross country racer," said the coach.

Bernadette Ladia, freshman, heads for the
finish line at Kea‘au in Cross Country.
Photo by Erin Cole

The Ka‘ū Cross Country team is comprised of senior Revis Petitt, senior Daryl Moreira and freshman Bernadette Ladia. During the season, they ran five races at venues far away: Kamehameha School, Kea‘au High School, and at Waiakea High School. Also participating in the season were freshmen Amber Sugrue and Angel Dahlstedt.

The coach described the Ka‘ū High Cross Country team as "a small but solid group of athletes." The team started training in mid-August. "They were strong and ready," she said. They trained for the 5K - approximately 3.2 miles on the school campus, which measures almost one mile when running all the way around. "It is a beautiful campus and the varied terrain best mimics race conditions," said Cole.
A practice may consist of running 3.5 times around the campus, then some speed or hill drills, Cole explained. She said she often sends them four times around, then to the weight room for muscle strengthening and stretching and "I don't get too many complaints; so I can tell they are strong mentally, which is important for Cross Country."
Daryl Moreira, the most experienced runner, was team captain, a senior, in his fourth year running for the Trojans. "He is solid, cool under pressure and ran some good times even though he was dealing with a minor ankle injury," said the coach.

Pick up the October edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar delivered
free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i
through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout
the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

Senior Revis Petitt was new to the team. He moved up 14 places between a race at Kamehameha School and the next race at Kea‘au High. The coach praised "his positive attitude and willingness to train."

Freshman Bernadette Ladia who competed throughout the season, and freshmen Angel Morton-Dahlstedt and Amber Sugrue, who worked out with the team, "trained well, learned a lot about a healthy body and are getting stronger," said Cole.
Anyone interested in running on the team next year should start running at the spacious Ka‘ū High & Elementary School campus and work out at the gym, said the coach. Call Coach Erin Cole at 808-938-4037.

LEARN THE TRADITIONAL ART OF WEAVING, ulana lau hala, at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The free Lau Hala workshop takes place Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. on the Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai. Hawaiians have used the hala (pandanus) tree to create many useful, artistic items for centuries. Those learning to weave lau hala can take home their own peice of lau hala art. The class in one of the ‘Ike Hana No‘eau, Experience the Skillful Work, workshops. Park entrance fees apply.

SEN. RUSSELL RUDERMAN hosts a Town Hall Meeting at Volcano Art Center's campus on Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at 19-4074 Old Volcano Road. A statement from the state Senator says it will be "An evening of legislative discussion and insight. Take advantage of this opportunity to weigh in on the 2018 Legislative Session. Additional information will be provided about participating directly in the legislative process."

REGISTER KEIKI AGES 6-12 FOR A BAT FINGER PUPPET class at Kahuku Park scheduled for Friday, Oct. 27, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register until Friday, Oct. 25. For more, call 929-9113.

VOLUNTEERS CAN HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANT SPECIES that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit is Friday, Oct. 27, at 9 a.m.

Meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. Volunteers wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required. It is free, but park entrance fees apply. See more at nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

COFFEE TALK in Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National park is Friday, Oct. 27, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Join rangers and other community members in an informal conversation on a wide variety of topics. Ka‘ū coffee, tea and pastries available for purchase. Free.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORP. meets Friday, Oct. 27, at 5 p.m. in Hawaiian Ranchos office.

The following volunteer workday will be Saturday, Nov. 18. Details to come.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Pig hunting in Ka‘ū is a long-standing multicultural and multigenerational event. See story below.
Photo by Julia Neal

FILIPINO VETERANS OF WORLD WAR II FINALLY RECEIVED CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDALS, a few in person, most posthumously. Today's presentation ceremony was the culmination of Sen. Mazie Hirono and Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard’s years-long effort to recognize Filipino World War II veterans with the Congressional Gold Medal, Congress’ highest civilian honor.

Sen. Mazie Hirono, Major General (Retired) Tony Taguba, and Hawai‘i

attendees at Congressional Gold Medal Ceremony in Washington, D.C.

“Presenting the Congressional Gold Medal to our Filipino World War II veterans is a long overdue honor for hundreds of thousands of veterans and their families,” said Hirono. “Last Veterans
Day, Filipino World War II veteran Domingo Los Banos urged me to make sure our Congressional Gold Medal bill was passed that year. I hope that today’s ceremony conveyed to Domingo and every other veteran our gratitude for their service during the war and recognition of the hardship they face in receiving the benefits they earned.”
Gabbard said, “The United States is forever grateful for the service, bravery, and perseverance of the more than 200,000 Filipino and Filipino American soldiers that served our country during World War II. These loyal and courageous soldiers suffered hardships, fought bravely, and sacrificed greatly, with many giving up their lives alongside their American counterparts throughout the war, yet their service was left unrecognized in the United States for decades. Today, these brave soldiers are finally receiving the recognition they earned and deserve, and join the ranks of heroic units like the Tuskegee Airmen and Hawai‘i’s own 442nd/100th Infantry Battalion as we honor them with the Congressional Gold Medal—our nation’s highest civilian honor.

Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard addresses Congressional Gold Medal

Ceremony along with Speaker of the House Paul Ryan.

Secretary of Veterans Affairs David Shulkin, Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer, and House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi joined Hirono and Gabbard in presenting the medal, along with Speaker of the House Paul Ryan.
The Filipino Veterans of World War II Congressional Gold Medal Act (Public Law 114-265), was signed into law by President Obama and awarded the medal collectively to the over 260,000 Filipino and Filipino-American soldiers who responded to President Roosevelt’s call-to-duty and fought under the American flag during World War II.

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Weigh-in will be at Wai‘õhinu Park.

Photo by Julia Neal

KA‘Ū MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY HAS ANNOUNCED ITS INAUGURAL PIG HUNTING TOURNAMENT on Saturday, Nov. 18, with weigh-in at Waiʻōhinu Park.
Three-person teams are invited to enter for a registration fee of $55 per team. Registration forms must be postmarked by Monday, Nov. 13, or hand delivered to Kalani Vierra in Pāhala no later than Friday, Nov. 17, at 8 p.m. Categories include heaviest boar (lahoʻole), biggest tusk, heaviest sow, heaviest overall. Scales will be open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Hunting will only be allowed with dogs and no guns and at least one teammate must have a hunting license.
Team registration forms are available in Kaʻū at ACE Hardware, Wikiwiki Mart, Ka‘ū Gas, R&G Mini Mart, Kaʻū Business Services LLP, Kahuku Gifts and Garden Shop; in Hilo at Delʻs Feed Store, Miranda's and Hilo Surplus Store; in Mountain View at Aloha Gas; in Kurtistown at J. Hara's Store Inc.; and in Kona at Pearl's, Oshima's, Mauka Napa, Lako St. Chevron, Fujihara's Store and Paul's Place.
The day will also feature a smoke meat contest with judging to start at 10 a.m. Meat should be prepped, cooked and ready to eat. A packing contest (80 to 100-lb) will also be held. Registration for these contests will take place on the event day at the Waiʻōhinu Park Pavilion. Fee is $20 per person. For more information, call Darlyne Vierra at 640-8740; Kalani Vierra at 938-2005; or Liz K. at 339-0289.

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KEIKI, AGES 11-13, ARE ENCOURAGED TO REGISTER for a Keiki Stained Glass beginners workshop taking place at the Volcano Art Center Saturday, Oct. 28, and Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9 a.m. to noon.
Glass artist Lois Pollock shares "her expertise and knowledge, teaching students the skills involved in working safely with stained glass and creating a beautiful, sturdy piece of art," says the class volcanoartcenter.org. Students will complete "a simple, 5-peice pumpkin design that can be hung in a window or made into a candle holder - just in time for Halloween! The glass will be precut and will then be completed using the copper foil solder method of stained glass construction, which includes foiling, soldering, finishing, and decorating. Glass cutting and grinding will be demonstrated."
description found at
Class fee is $50 for VAC members, $55 for non-members, plus a $10 supply fee. Space limited to 4 children accompanied by a parent. Attendees are asked to wear long pants, snug fitting gloves, covered shoes and safety glasses. For more info or to register, call 967-8222.

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KA‘Ū FOOD PANTRY gives food to those in need on Tuesday, Oct. 31, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. at St. Jude’s Episcopal Church in Ocean View.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

REGISTER KEIKI AGES 6-12 FOR A BAT FINGER PUPPET class at Kahuku Park scheduled for Friday, Oct. 27, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register until Friday, Oct. 25. For more, call 929-9113.

SEN. RUSSELL RUDERMAN hosts a Town Hall Meeting at Volcano Art Center's campus on Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at 19-4074 Old Volcano Road. A statement from the state Senator says it will be "An evening of legislative discussion and insight. Take advantage of this opportunity to weigh in on the 2018 Legislative Session. Additional information will be provided about participating directly in the legislative process."

LEARN ONE OF THE GREAT TRADITIONAL ARTS OF HAWAI‘I, ulana lau hala, at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The free Lau Hala workshop takes place Wednesday, Oct. 25, from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. on the Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai. Hawaiians have used the hala (pandanus) tree to create many useful, artistic items for centuries. Those learning to weave lau hala can take home their own piece of lau hala art. The class in one of the ‘Ike Hana No‘eau, Experience the Skillful Work, workshops. Park entrance fees apply.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANT SPECIES that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Stewardship at the Summit event will occur on Friday, Oct. 27, at 9 a.m.
To join the efforts, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. on any of the aforementioned dates. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

COFFEE TALK in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National park takes place Friday, Oct. 27, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Join rangers and other community members in an informal conversation on a wide variety of topics. Ka‘ū coffee, tea and pastries available for purchase. Free.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORP. meets Friday, Oct. 27, at 5 p.m. in Hawaiian Ranchos office.

The following volunteer workday will be Saturday, Nov. 18. Details to come.

HIKE TO THE TOP OF THE GRASSY CINDER CONE PU‘U O LOKUANA from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Saturday, Oct. 28, with a ranger in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The hike is a short 0.4 miles. Learn about the formation and various uses of this hill over time and enjoy a breathtaking view of lower Ka‘ū. This hike will also take place on Nov. 5.

JOIN RANGERS FOR A GUIDED HIKE, REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, on Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Experience the sense of place that evolves at the intersection of nature and culture on this moderately difficult two-mile, two-hour guided hike on the Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku. Explore the realms and divisions of the traditional Hawaiian classification system at Kahuku. Bring a snack for the “talk story” segment of this hike. The event will also be offered Nov. 11 and Dec. 16.

NĀ‘ĀLEHU PUBLIC LIBRARY HOSTS A FALL COSTUME PIZZA PARTY on Halloween Day, Tuesday, Oct. 31, starting at 3 p.m.
A Hawai‘i State Public Library System issued flyer states, "join us for fun, food and prizes at our annual Fall Costume Party - and this year it's a pizza party! Come in costume for an extra chance to win a prize!" The prize drawing will take place at 4 p.m.
The event is free and open to all, though young children should be accompanied by a parent or adult caregiver.
For more details, call 939-2442.

KA‘Ū STUDENTS ARE ENCOURAGED TO APPLY until Friday, Nov. 3, for funding from The Nature Conservancy to support student projects that develop nature-based, green infrastructure solutions to an environmental challenge in the community.
Applications are open for public and charter schools to build or maintain a Nature Works Everywhere school garden, greenspace or green infrastructure project. Up to sixty (60) grants will be given in the amount of $2000 during the 2017 - 2018 school year.
For full details on requirements, eligibility, and how to apply go to NatureWorksEverywhere.org/#grants.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Rep. Tulsi Gabbard co-authored the OFF ACT, cosponsored by 14 members of Congress and supported by
hundreds of environmental and social justice groups. Photo from Office of Tulsi Gabbard

OFF FOSSIL FUELS FOR A BETTER FUTURE was a message to Congress Thursday. Reps. Tulsi Gabbard Barbara Lee, and Nanette Diaz Barragán joined Food & Water Watch, first responders, non-profit organizations, and local government officials to urge Members of Congress to pass the OFF Act to Combat Climate Change. H.R. 3671 would help transition the United States to a 100 percent clean energy economy by 2035.
“Our country cannot passively standby while we watch the climate crisis devastate our planet and the livelihoods of working families across the country and the world. It is our obligation to protect the most vulnerable in our society, to protect our planet, to grow the economy and rebuild America’s infrastructure with a stable, domestic clean energy economy. Congress must pass the OFF Act to end our addiction to fossil fuels and transition the country to a clean energy economy by 2035,” said Gabbard.

She said her bill "prioritizes the health and wellbeing of the country and the future of the planet by tackling the climate change crisis head on and building on the progress of states like Hawai‘i." The OFF Act sets an ambitious timeline to end America’s reliance on fossil fuels by 2035 "to avert the catastrophic effects of climate change that have exacerbated natural disasters like the recent hurricanes that devastated Texas, Louisiana, Florida, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands and deadly wildfires in California," said Gabbard.
"Without urgent action, climate change will continue to intensify and accelerate the pace of extreme weather events that devastate coastal and low-lying communities causing widespread unemployment, wage stagnation, and deadly health problems, which disproportionately affect low-income, minority, Native Hawaiian and Native American families. This legislation protects the country’s most vulnerable populations from the harmful effects of carbon emissions and toxic chemicals that pollute America’s air, land and waterways by strengthening civil rights protections, creating clean energy jobs, and prioritizing the safety and security of the planet above profits for major corporations and the fossil fuels industry," she said.

Gabbard contended that passing the OFF Act to transition the country away from fossil fuels to a clean energy economy, "will increase America’s global competitiveness by creating domestic clean technologies, jobs, and training programs. In addition, this legislation will improve the health and wellbeing of the American people and our planet from toxic pollutants, asthma and respiratory illnesses, and environmental degradation."
The OFF Act is cosponsored by 14 Members of Congress and has been endorsed by nearly four hundred clean energy, climate change, and environmental justice organizations.

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THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

A statement from Hawai‘i Public Access Room asks, "Are you interested in learning how laws are made in Hawai‘i? Do you have an idea for a law, or just want to let your legislators know what you’d like them to focus on next session?" Several opportunities to learn learn about the legislative process and how to participate will be provided at the Your Voice workshop on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawai‘i training room near the Kona Airport, and on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Hawai‘i Community College Manoa Campus Building 379, Room 1 in Hilo. Both events are free to attend.

The presentation provides information on the State Legislature and legislative process, and includes tips and tools that citizens can use to effectively communicate with lawmakers. The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike. It features:

· Tips and techniques on effective lobbying, testimony, and communicating with State Senators and Representatives
· Understanding the legislative process, deadlines, and power dynamics at the Capitol
· An opportunity to learn more about easy to use tools available on the Legislature’s website
· Helpful handouts, guides, and resources
For additional information, contact the Public Access Room (PAR):
phone (808)587-0478, email par@capitol.hawaii.gov, or visit LRBhawaii.org/PAR.
PAR is a division of the Hawai‘i State Legislature’s non-partisan Legislative Reference Bureau.

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A FUNDRAISER FOR KĪLAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK, which is in production for A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol was announced Thursday. The fundraiser will be held at Amalfatano's Italian Restaurant in Waiakea Villas on Friday. Nov. 3, starting at 6 p.m. The featured menu includes a pasta dish, eggplant parmesan, lasagna, pizza, and an Italian salad. Ice tea is included in the meal. The cost is $20. Diners are welcome to bring a bottle of wine or other beverages to consume.

Kīlauea Drama and Entertainment Network involves all ages and cultures in the community for
theater and music productions including The King & I (above) and currently in production for
A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol. A fundraiser will be held Nov. 3. Photo from KDEN

KDEN is a 501(c)3 non-profit community theater company that has been presenting productions at Kīlauea Military Camp's Kīlauea Theater for the past 15 years. The mission is to promote quality community theater in East Hawai‘i by involving the community in all aspects of the production process.
A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol is another look at the Christmas classic with the bonus of Gilbert & Sullivan music. The show uses songs from many of the Gilbert & Sullivan operettas. Three ghosts will sing Three Little Maids from School from The Mikado but with lyrics that suit the show.
The story is by Charles Dickens, music by Arthur Sullivan, and words by Gayden Wren (inspired by W.S. Gilbert).
Reservations for the fundraiser are not necessary, but suggested. Call KDEN at 982-7344 or email kden73@aol.com to make a reservation or for more information on A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol.

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HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, and Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

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OPEN MIC NIGHT AT KĪLAUEA MILITARY'S CAMP'S LAVA LOUNGE in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is Wednesday, Nov. 1, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply.

See kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more.

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VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE PLANTS in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Friday, Oct. 27, at 9 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

COFFEE TALK in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National park takes place Friday, Oct. 27, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Join rangers and other community members in an informal conversation on a wide variety of topics. Ka‘ū coffee, tea and pastries available for purchase. Free.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORP. meets Friday, Oct. 27, at 5 p.m. in Hawaiian Ranchos office.

VENDOR APPLICATIONS ARE DUE FRIDAY, OCT. 27, for community members interested in hosting a booth at the Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, at Pāhala Community Center, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. The event is sponsored by Uhane Pohaku Na Moku O Hawai'i, Inc., the festival is directed by Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, who teaches hula on Wednesday evenings to all ages at Pāhala Community Center.
There are openings for craft vendors, food vendors, informational booths, and game vendors for children. Craft vendors fee is $50.00. Food vendors fee is $75.00. Game Vendors fee is $50.00. Informational booths are free. Call 649-9334 for an application.

A HALLOWEEN PARTY FOR ADULTS is offered at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Friday, Oct. 27, from 7 p.m. to 11 p.m. Attendees must be 21 years and older and must pay a cover charge of $5 per person. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8365 after 4 p.m.

The following volunteer workday will be Saturday, Nov. 18, at TNC's Kona Hema Preserve from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.

HIKE TO THE TOP OF THE GRASSY CINDER CONE PU‘U O LOKUANA from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Saturday, Oct. 28, with a ranger in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The hike is a short 0.4 miles. Learn about the formation and various uses of this hill over time and enjoy a breathtaking view of lower Ka‘ū. This hike will also take place on Nov. 5.

KEIKI STAINED GLASS WORKSHOP FOR BEGINNERS takes place at the Volcano Art Center Saturday, Oct. 28, and Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9 a.m. to noon. The class is geared towards keiki ages 11 to 13.
Class fee is $50 for VAC members, $55 for non-members, plus a $10 supply fee. Space limited, pre-registration necessary. For more info or to register, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org. Read more about the event on Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wed, Oct. 25.

JOIN RANGERS FOR A GUIDED HIKE, REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, on Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Experience the sense of place that evolves at the intersection of nature and culture on this moderately difficult two-mile, two-hour guided hike on the Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku. Explore the realms and divisions of the traditional Hawaiian classification system at Kahuku. Bring a snack for the “talk story” segment of this hike. The event will also be offered Nov. 11 and Dec. 16.

NĀ‘ĀLEHU PUBLIC LIBRARY HOSTS A FALL COSTUME PIZZA PARTY on Halloween Day, Tuesday, Oct. 31, starting at 3 p.m.
A Hawai‘i State Public Library System issued flyer states, "join us for fun, food and prizes at our annual Fall Costume Party - and this year it's a pizza party! Come in costume for an extra chance to win a prize!" The prize drawing will take place at 4 p.m.
The event is free and open to all, though young children should be accompanied by a parent or adult caregiver.
For more details, call 939-2442.

KA‘Ū FOOD PANTRY gives food to those in need on Tuesday, Oct. 31, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. at St. Jude’s Episcopal Church in Ocean View.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Hilaria Panglao, President of the Pāhala Filipino Community Association, and Leoveguildo "Hildo" Mercado, last
of the living Sakada immigrants who led the way to Ka‘ū to work in the sugar industry. Mercado came from Cabugao,
Ilocos Sur, which on Friday became a sister city with Hawai‘i County. Thursday evening, Pāhala welcomed the Mayor
of Cabugao and his contingent for a dinner and fellowship at Pāhala Community Center. Photo by Julia Neal

THE MAYOR OF THE NEW SISTER CITY CABUGAO, Ilocos Sur in the Philippines, enjoyed a welcome and a feast put on by the Pāhala Filipino community Thursday evening. Mayor Josh Edward Cobangbang, the youngest mayor ever to be elected in the Philippines - at age 21, arrived with Cabugao City Council Members Danilo Gazmen, Viky Serna, Jemaima Tan-Yee, M.D. and Josefina S. Valljo. Student Julienn Ubungen accompanied the goodwill party.

The youngest mayor in Philippines history,

Josh Cabangbang with Ka‘ū's County

Council member Maile David.

Photo by Julia Neal

County Council member Maile David emceed and co-sponsored the event with Hilaria Panglao, President of the Pāhala Filipino Community Association. The Filipino Mayor said, "Hawai‘i Island is my second home." He promised cultural and economic activity between the sister cities. Generations ago, Cabugao became the main portal for Filipinos seeking work in Hawai‘i's sugar industry. Its port is the place where families said goodbye in 1946 to the Sakada - workers headed across the Pacific to Hawai‘i. Leoveguildo "Hildo" Mercado, the last living Sakada in Ka‘ū, greeted the delegation from Cabugao.
Members of the sister city delegation said that a museum is planned in Cabugao to honor the Sakada. They sang a folk song commemorating the families who sent the workers from Cabugao to Hawai‘i, hoping they would someday return home. Many people living in Ka‘ū have roots in Cabagao, having chosen to stay in Hawai‘i.
Like Pāhala, Cabugao has a deep tradition in agriculture. There, small family farms grow food to sell at markets. It is also famous for its bamboo, and family workshop, bamboo furniture making. Its deep port has been used for trading since ancient times.

Visiting Cabugao student Julienn Ubungen

with Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Peaberry Jasmine

Navarro. Photo by Julia Neal

Hawai‘i County Council member Susan Lee Loy also attended and praised the agricultural life, shared by Cabuago and Pāhala, especially the traditions honoring culture, history and hard work. She recalled a saying dedicated to remembering those who came before: "We sit in the shade of trees we did not plant," said the councilwoman.
The emissaries were entertained by Kūpuna ‘O Pāhala Hula Hālau, Junior Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Kalaysa Koi, Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Peaberry Jasmine Navarro, Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Flower Evalyn Ornelas and First Miss Ka‘ū Coffee Flower Princess Liliana Marques, along with musicians Calvin Ponce and Chase Cabudal.

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SEN. MAZIE HIRONO announced a survey on Friday to find out what her constituents think about Pres. Donald Trump. She spared no words in penning her own opinion, but said she wants to know the views of Hawai‘i resdients.
Her view: "In his time in office, Trump has put nearly everything we care about at risk – from health care and education to reproductive rights and our environment. He’s shown time and time again that serving the American people is his last priority. He isn’t fighting for us, and he’ll do nothing to help bring our country together.

Goodwill group from Cabugao, Ilocos Sur, Philippines arrived to seal

the Sister City relationship. Photo by Julia Neal

"That’s why I’m standing with my Democratic colleagues in the Senate as a firewall against Trump’s most dangerous, ugliest policies. We’re working to create opportunities for all Americans and make real changes that will improve their lives.
"We know that bringing our country together will be up to us – all of us. I’ll always fight for you, but I want to hear where you stand: Will you take a brief survey to share your thoughts on Donald Trump’s presidency with me? You can use this link: surveys.signforgood.com/hirono-trump-survey," said Hirono.

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THE STATE PUBLIC OPTION ACT for health care was introduced into the U.S. Senate this week by Hawai‘i Sen. Brian Schatz and Rep. Ben Rau Lujan, of New Mexico.

Gloria Camba, President of the Ka‘ū

Coffee Growers Cooperative, and

Margarette Ann Cabudol danced with

their hālau. Photo by Julia Neal

Said Schatz, "When Republicans tried to repeal Obamacare, people across the country fought back and demanded the Senate protect their health care. Even though it was critical that millions of Americans were able to stay on their insurance, the reality is nearly 30 million people are still uninsured while others are left struggling to pay expensive premiums."
Schatz said the State Public Option Act will "build on the success of the Affordable Care Act and move us closer to universal coverage. He asked all those interested to add their named to become "a citizen co-sponsor of my State Public Option Act. This bill allows millions of Americans to get the high-quality coverage they need without going broke."
The Senator explained that the State Public Option Act would allow all Americans the opportunity to buy into Medicaid, "our country’s most efficient health care program." Schatz said his plan "Expands Medicaid from covering low-income and disabled Americans to allowing all Americans to buy into the program."
He contended that the legislation "moves us closer to universal coverage by allowing states to establish a Medicaid public option." He said it would give individuals insured through their employer or any other private insurer an opportunity to stay on their current insurance plan.
"The majority of Americans believe health care is a human right, not just a privilege for the few," said Schatz. "We acknowledge that although Obamacare is imperfect, it is keeping millions of people alive. We know people across this country agree that it’s unreasonable for anyone living in the richest country on earth to have to choose between caring for themselves or a loved one -- or going broke.

Chase Cabudol and Calvin Ponce, both with Filipino heritage,

offered songs for the visiting dignitaries. Photo by Julia Neal

"But as we’ve seen before, large insurance companies, powerful drug companies, and lobbyists are not going to stop their efforts to repeal Obamacare. That’s why we need to go on the offensive and present ideas now before Republicans gear up their attacks again."
Schatz promised that he "will do everything I can in hearings and on the Senate floor to fight for a health care system that works for all Americans." He provided a link to sign up to support his bill: State Public Option Act. The Atlantic magazine published an article on Wednesday saying that Bernie Sanders, who is sponsoring his own Health Care for All bill, likes the Schatz idea, and that Schatz also approves of the Sanders plan. Another two Senators introduced a Medicare-X Bill. Schatz told The Atlantic that a range of ideas is needed to protect health care for the middle class and most vulnerable.

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Pick up the October edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar delivered

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

HIKE TO THE TOP OF THE GRASSY CINDER CONE PU‘U O LOKUANA from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m.on Saturday, Oct. 28, with a ranger in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The hike is a short 0.4 miles. Learn about the formation and various uses of this hill over time and enjoy a breathtaking view of lower Ka‘ū. This hike will also take place on Nov. 5.

KEIKI STAINED GLASS WORKSHOP FOR BEGINNERS takes place at the Volcano Art Center Saturday, Oct. 28, and Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9 a.m. to noon. The class is geared towards keiki ages 11 to 13.
Class fee is $50 for VAC members, $55 for non-members, plus a $10 supply fee. Space limited, pre-registration necessary. For more info or to register, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org. Read more about the event on Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wed, Oct. 25.

JOIN RANGERS FOR A GUIDED HIKE, REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, on Sunday, Oct. 29, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Experience the sense of place that evolves at the intersection of nature and culture on this moderately difficult two-mile, two-hour guided hike on the Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku. Explore the realms and divisions of the traditional Hawaiian classification system at Kahuku. Bring a snack for the “talk story” segment of this hike. The event will also be offered Nov. 11 and Dec. 16.

NĀ‘ĀLEHU PUBLIC LIBRARY HOSTS A FALL COSTUME PIZZA PARTY on Halloween Day, Tuesday, Oct. 31, starting at 3 p.m.
A Hawai‘i State Public Library System issued flyer states, "join us for fun, food and prizes at our annual Fall Costume Party - and this year it's a pizza party! Come in costume for an extra chance to win a prize!" The prize drawing will take place at 4 p.m.
The event is free and open to all, though young children should be accompanied by a parent or adult caregiver.
For more details, call 939-2442.

KA‘Ū FOOD PANTRY gives food to those in need on Tuesday, Oct. 31, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. at St. Jude’s Episcopal Church in Ocean View.

OPEN MIC NIGHT AT KĪLAUEA MILITARY'S CAMP'S LAVA LOUNGE in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is Wednesday, Nov. 1, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply.
See kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, and Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz, Kumu hula Iwalani Kalmia of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E presents her hula experiences. The event takes place on Thursday, Nov. 2, from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be held Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Glow from a Mauna Loa lava flow lit up the night sky above Hilo on April 4, 1984. In this photo, captured from near
the Hilo airport, the flow front appears closer to the city than it actually was. Should a similar eruption occur in
the future, the U.S. Geological Survey’s lava flow inundation maps could help alleviate concern for residents
outside the identified inundation zone for a given flow. See Volcano Watch below. Photo by David Little

RICHARD ABBETT WILL RUN FOR COUNTY COUNCIL DISTRICT 6. The fisheries, natural resources, environment and green jobs advocate, who lives in Green Sands, ran against current council member Maile David in 2014. He said on Friday that he is ready to run again. "I want to see progress on many fronts."
"For too long the needs of our district have gone unaddressed. While tourism is at a record high on the island, our rural areas are still beset with crime, unemployment and infrastructure needs, such as a second well in Ocean View," said Abbett.

Richard Abbett says he will run for County Council.
Photo by Julia Neal

Concerning employment, Abbett said that attempting to balance new jobs with a sustainable economy for local people can lead to political division. "However, union jobs are not limited to traditional construction and manufacturing, like power plant incinerators and hotels." He said there is a growing green industry sector with good paying jobs. He pointed to solar and to the "island's solid waste stream, where there is opportunity to solve the problem even more urgently now than four years ago when I last ran."
Abbett said that new products and services could be created through upcycling construction components. A green industries park could offer union and non-union jobs with training and apprenticeships. "Wealth from waste," is an opportunity, he said.
Concerning development, Abbett advocates "Keeping Ka‘ū wild." He said, "We need to know how ecosystems work and that balance creates a diversity of species." He said that any development proposals for Ka‘ū should be addressed with a site visit by the County Planning Director before any consideration.
Abbett also spoke for GMO labeling and against expansion of the military at Pohakuloa Training Area.
During his previous campaign, Abbett opposed candidates taking money and services from any lobbying group, from corporations to unions. He said, "I am taken aback that people took their money" and services. He promised that he would not accept airline tickets, hotel rooms, dining and training, by a super PAC or anyone else, even if campaign advisors urged him to "take the money" or consulting services. "I don't have to ask someone else about my integrity. I don't need another person to determine my integrity. I would not take money for that reason. I do not take lip for that reason," he said.

Abbett has a college degree in public policy development and administration. He was President and CEO of the Washington state Council for the Washington, D. C. based Trout Unlimited, and also its Western Vice President. Trout Unlimited strives to conserve cold-water fisheries. He worked for the State of Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife as the state's Advocate for federal funding for habitat restoration for salmon. He was Northwest Regional Director of the Union Sportsmen's Alliance of the AFL-CIO.

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HABITAT RURAL HOUSING REPAIR LOANS ARE AVAILABLE IN KA‘Ū. Low income families whose homes have such challenges as a leaky roof, dripping pipes, termites and wood rot are eligible. Also eligible for funding are ramps for disabled homeowners in need of them.
Habitat for Humanity Hawai‘i Island has the funds to to repair dilapidated low-income rural homes. Applicants must own and occupy the home, have income and assets not exceeding USDA Very Low Income guidelines for Hawai‘i County, have owned and occupied the home for at least a year before applying, have equity sufficient to cover the cost of repairs and be able to repay the no-interest loan over 20 years.

The dwelling must be a legal structure located in a rural area (anywhere on island except Hilo) and have defects that pose a health or safety hazard to occupants or be in need of improvements to improve accessibility for a handicapped household member.
Assistance is in the form of a no-interest loan repaid over 20 years.
Repairs are performed by licensed general contractors hired by the homeowners.
Loans are secured by mortgages and promissory notes.
The program is funded by federal USDA Rural Development and Habitat for Humanity Hawai‘i Island and is being carried out as part Habitat's mission to provide safe, accessible affordable housing in Hawai‘i county.
The Rural Housing Preservation Grant program is an equal opportunity program guided by regulations of USDA Rural Development and Habitat for Humanity International. Discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, ancestry/national origin, sex, physical or mental disability, marital status, age or HIV infection is prohibited by federal law and Habitat policy.
For further information or to apply, call Mary Finley at 967-7230. She said that funding is limited and there is a time limit to complete repairs.

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NEWLY PUBLISHED USGS INUNDATION MAPS FOR MAUNA LOA are online, reports this weeks Volcano Watch, written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists:
The primary goal of the U.S. Geological Survey’s Hawaiian Volcano Observatory is to provide scientific information to reduce risks due to volcanic and seismic activity. To this end, HVO scientists assess volcano hazards and inform the public and civic officials using media outlets, community forums, and other outreach activities.

Map shows the three communities on the west flank of Mauna Loa’s Southwest Rift Zone,

Hawaiian Ocean View Estates, Kula Kai, and Hawaiian Ranchos subdivisions.

Topographic contours modified from U.S. Geological Survey 10-meter digital

elevation model. Contour interval, 1,000 feet. Detailed maps of inundation zones

are online at https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/sim3387.Map from HVO

As an example, HVO has worked to keep Island of Hawaiʻi residents and visitors, as well as people around the world, informed about Kīlauea Volcano’s eruptive activity and hazards for more than three decades.

An eruption on Mauna Loa is not imminent, but it will erupt again someday. When it does, many people, including emergency responders, will need to know which areas are threatened with lava inundation. Researchers at HVO have produced maps that will help Hawaiʻi County Civil Defense and other emergency managers identify people, property, and facilities at risk during future eruptions.

Most of Mauna Loa’s eruptive fissures and vents are located at the summit of the volcano and along two rift zones that extend northeast and southwest from Moku‘āweoweo, the volcano’s summit caldera. A few vents, however, occur along radial fissures that extend primarily north and west from the summit.

The bounding walls of Moku‘āweoweo create topographic barriers that should protect areas southeast and west of the caldera from lava flows erupted from within the caldera. But the barrier on the west side is rendered ineffective by the radial vents on the flanks of the volcano. For example, in 1859, an eruption from radial vents on the northwest flank of Mauna Loa produced lava flows that advanced to the ocean in eight days.

Using detailed geologic mapping and modeling of how a fluid (in this case, lava) responds to surface topography, USGS-HVO constructed nine maps depicting 18 inundation zones on Mauna Loa. Each zone identifies a segment of the volcano that could erupt lava and send flows downslope.

Colored regions on these maps show areas on the volcano’s flank that could potentially be covered by flows from future Mauna Loa eruptions. These eruptions could originate from the volcano’s summit, rift zones, or radial vents. It’s likely, however, that only part of a zone would be covered in a single eruption.

Revised Mauna Loa lava inundation zones, updated this year. Shaded relief is from U.S.
Geological Survey 10-meter digital elevation model. More detailed maps of inundation
zones are available online at https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/sim3387
Map from HVO

The inundation maps provide a good first-order understanding of specific areas that could be affected by Mauna Loa lava flows once a vent is identified. This information is critical for response planning.

When a Mauna Loa eruption starts, the maps can help decision makers quickly identify communities, infrastructure, and roads between possible vent locations and the coast, facilitating more efficient and effective allocation of response resources. The public can also use the maps to consider where lava flows might go once an eruption starts.

“Lava inundation zone maps for Mauna Loa, Island of Hawaiʻi,” published by the U.S. Geological Survey as Scientific Investigations Map 3387, comprises 10 sheets (maps) and an explanatory pamphlet. Sheet 1 is a map of the entire Island of Hawaiʻi with outlines showing the areas encompassed by the nine other maps. These nine sheets depict the 18 inundation zones for Mauna Loa. Guidelines on how to interpret the maps are provided in the accompanying pamphlet.

The inundation zones identified on the maps are: Kaumana, Waiākea, and Volcano-Mountain View (Sheet 2); Kapāpala (Sheet 3); Pāhala, Punalu‘u, and Wood Valley (Sheet 4); Nā‘ālehu (Sheet 5); Kalae (Sheet 6); Hawaiian Ocean View Estates, Kapu‘a, and Miloli‘i (Sheet 7); Ho‘okena, Ka‘ohe, and Ka‘apuna (Sheet 8); Hōnaunau and Kealakekua (Sheet 9); and Puako (Sheet 10).

The boundaries between inundation zones are approximate. The names given for each sheet are descriptive, and are meant to represent the larger geographic areas of potential lava inundation. Map scales vary from 1:45,000 to 1:85,000.
See a booklet on the inundation zones at https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3387/sim3387_pamphlet.pdf.
See the detailed Mauna Loa Inundation Maps at https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/sim3387.

Visit the HVO website (https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/hvo) for past Volcano Watch articles, volcano updates and photos, recent earthquake info, and more. Call for summary updates at 808-967-8862 (Kīlauea) or 808-967-8866 (Mauna Loa). Email questions to askHVO@usgs.gov.

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OPEN MIC NIGHT AT KĪLAUEA MILITARY'S CAMP'S LAVA LOUNGE in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is Wednesday, Nov. 1, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply.

See kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, and Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz, Kumu hula Iwalani Kalmia of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E presents her hula experiences. The event takes place on Thursday, Nov. 2, from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be held Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

NATURE WORKS EVERYWHERE GRANT APPLICATION DEADLINE is Friday, Nov. 3. Applications are open for public/charter schools to build or maintain a Nature Works Everywhere school garden, greenspace or green infrastructure project. For more, visit NatureWorksEverywhere.org/#grants.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Sept. 14.

A THREE-DAY WORKSHOP, MANDALA MOSAIC, teaches basic glass cutting techniques as well as specialized pattern-cutting skills with Volcano Art Center guest artist Mark Brody. The program takes place Friday, Nov. 3, through Sunday, Nov. 5, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. at Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village.
Class limited to 10 people, 15 years +. $225/$200 VAC members, plus $25 material fee. All students receive free $25 valued substrate at workshops end. volcanoartcenter.org, 967-8222

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVES that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Friday, Nov. 3, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 11 (fee-free day), 18 and 25.

A FUNDRAISER FOR KĪLAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK, which is in production for A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol is held at Amalfatano's Italian Restaurant in Waiakea Villas on Friday, Nov. 3, starting at 6 p.m. The featured menu includes a pasta dish, eggplant parmesan, lasagna, pizza, and an Italian salad. Ice tea is included in the meal. The cost is $20. Diners are welcome to bring a bottle of wine or other beverages to consume.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Calm days at Punalu‘u where local fishermen launch small boats at dawn from a small ramp. In late
June, a planned lava tour boat operation for 24 passengers met opposition and the owner was cited
for damaging historic Punalu‘u Wharf through his attempt to make a bigger boat ramp.
Photo by Julia Neal

THE STATE FINALIZED FINES on Friday for destruction at the historic Punalu‘u Wharf and boat ramp. Simon Velaj must pay heavy penalties for damaging the rock retaining wall, pilings, concrete foundation, concrete footing and pad with the two large bolts, and the concrete pillar. After the fines were ordered, Velaj said that he will seek a contested case hearing on the matter.

Simon Velaj must pay heavy penalties for damages at Punalu‘u Wharf.
Photo from bigislandvideonews.com. See the film at
BLNR Issues Fines For Punalu'u Wharf Damage

Velaj went before the Board of Land & Natural Resources in Honolulu on Friday to plead his case. He said that with no new permits available in Poho‘iki, the closest launch site to the lava flow where only four are allowed, he received permission from S.M. Investment Partners to launch from their private boat ramp at Punalu‘u. The boat trip, some 26 miles one way, would have taken about an hour and fifteen minutes each way, Velaj contended. Velaj told BLNR that the owners of the ramp were aware he was using the bulldozer to clean up the place and that he planned to operate tours from their boat ramp.

However, local protectors of Punalu‘u, the only easily accessible beach and one of two shoreline parks in all of Ka‘ū, opposed the tour boat operations and the alterations at the wharf. They confronted Velaj. They camped out and guarded the wharf from further destruction. Complaints went to the county, state and owners of the wharf and boat ramp. S.M. Investments cancelled the $1,500 per month lease to Velaj.

Part of the historic Punalu‘u Wharf.
Photo from Ruth Beauchan

Alan Downer, PhD, the administrator of the State Historic Preservation Division, presented recommendations for the fines, saying his office received numerous complaints about the destruction at the wharf and its pilings. He said Punalu‘u Wharf was constructed in 1916, appears in state Inventory of Historic Places, and was first inventoried by Bishop Museum. He explained that while it is not listed on the state or National Register of Historic Places, state statute says structures over 50 years are considered historic properties. The fines include $10,000 for each of four features destroyed plus $10,000 for overall damage plus $2,165 for administrative costs, proposed Downer.

The formal charges by the state include "Unauthorized Alteration of Historic Properties and Unauthorized Land Use Within the Conservation District."
Velaj claimed he never touched any pilings, that he rented the backhoe for $500 a day and cleaned the place of rubbish and batteries. He said he did cut two sharp metal objects that he described as dangerous to the local community and his customers. He said he is a small businessman trying to run a safe business. He said his boat is permitted by DLNR and that the Army Corps of Engineers investigated the situation and told him there was no wrongdoing. He asked for the board to drop the recommendation for the fine and allow him to walk away and continue his life.

Bulldozer illegally removing stones from Punalu‘u

Wharf. Photo by Gary Domomdon

However, the board voted to enforce the fines. See Velaj's defense and the board's questioning, courtesy of Big Island Video news at BLNR Issues Fines For Punalu'u Wharf Damage.

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THE 2018 MASTER GARDENER VOLUNTEER TRAINING PROGRAM 2018 is open to Ka‘ū applicants through the UH Cooperative Extension Office. Classes start January 23rd and run for 13 weeks. "many people from the Ka‘ū District are involved in this ongoing volunteer program," said Gary Kastle, Certified Natural Farmer, Certified Master Gardener and
Master Composter, of My Hawaiian Farm.

The value of bees is well understood by Master Gardeners.
Photo from Master Gardener Program

Each person enrolling in the Master Gardener Program commits to completing 39 hours of instruction plus nine field trip hours, an open-book Midterm and Final Exam, plus 40 hours of
volunteer service within 12 months of completing the Master Gardener instruction. To continue being Certified as a Master Gardener, on-going service of 30 hours of volunteer time is required every year.
Classes are held at The Kona Cooperative Extension Service office in Kainaliu, with field trips and workshops in the area. The next program will be held for three hours every Tuesday morning through April 17. Classes will be involved with current Master Gardener projects and will include hands-on orientation to the Helpline and Outreach programs.

The Master Garden Program includes tours of gardens, from native to
market to specialized crops like vanilla and surinam cherry.
Photo from Mater Gardener Program

Apply online by googling West Hawai‘i Master Gardeners. For more information, call the UH Cooperative Ext. Office at 322-4884.

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TWO NEW WAYS TO PAY WATER BILLS are offered by the county Department of Water Supply. Customers may pay online or by phone using debit and credit cards as well as an e-check, without incurring transaction fees. There is a $500 limit per transaction for credit and debit card payments and a $10,000 limit for e-check payments, which are restricted to U.S. financial institutions only. Returned payments are subject to fees.

Customers may still pay their water bills by mail, in person, or by automatic bill payment.

To use the credit, debit and e-check methods, see hawaiidws.org and follow the Water Bill link. For more information call 844-216-1994. The service starts immediately.

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See kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, and Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz, features Kumu Hula Iwalani Kalmia of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E, who presents her hula experiences. The event takes place on Thursday, Nov. 2, from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be held Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

A THREE-DAY WORKSHOP, MANDALA MOSAIC, teaches basic glass cutting techniques as well as specialized pattern-cutting skills with Volcano Art Center guest artist Mark Brody. The program is Friday, Nov. 3, through Sunday, Nov. 5, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. at Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village.
Class limited to 10 people, 15 years +. $225/$200 VAC members, plus $25 material fee. All students receive free $25 valued substrate at workshops end. volcanoartcenter.org, 967-8222

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plans from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Friday, Nov. 3, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 11 (fee-free day), 18 and 25.

A FUNDRAISER FOR KĪLAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK, in production for A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol i will be at Amalfatano's Italian Restaurant in Waiakea Villas in Hilo on Friday, Nov. 3, starting at 6 p.m. Featured menu includes pasta dish, eggplant parmesan, lasagna, pizza, and an Italian salad. Ice tea is included. The cost is $20. Diners are welcome to bring a bottle of wine or other beverages to consume.

Reservations for the fundraiser dinner are not necessary, but suggested. Call KDEN at 982-7344 or email kden73@aol.com to make a reservation or for more information on A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Oct. 26.

JOIN FAMED HULA AND MUSIC ARTISTS, INCLUDING RAIATEA HELM, for Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Enjoy the dance of halau from Pahala, Na`alehu, Honolulu, Mexico, Japan and West Virginia. There will be free music throughout and vendor booths offering crafts, food, games and information. For more details see Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wednesday, Oct. 18, or contact Kumu Debbie Ryder at 649-9334.

A GILLIGAN'S NIGHT to raise funds for Ka‘ū Learning Academy is Saturday, Nov. 4, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m., at the school, which is Gilligan's Restaurant former site in Discovery Harbour.
It is the first in a series of charter school fundraisers with music and food.

Foggy will play from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. and Solomon and Tiger will play from 6 p.m to 9 p.m. The food will feature pizza, pasta, lasagna, salads, desserts and chicken parmesan.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Monday, Oct. 23.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor staff, as seen in a Big Island School, brought the thrill of flight to
inspire science, technology, engineering and math at Pāhala Elementary School last week. See story below.
Photo from Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor

GO FOR BROKE, AN ORIGINS STORY, was prescreened on Monday at the U.S. Capitol. Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard hosted an event entitled The 75th Anniversary of the Japanese American Incarceration during WWII. It featured a panel discussion, ‘ukulele performance by famed musician Jake Shimabukuro who composed for the film, and a special advance screening. Gabbard was joined by California Congressman Mark Takano; S. Floyd Mori, President and CEO of the Asian Pacific American Institute for Congressional Studies; and Stacey Hayashi, Historian of Japanese American Incarceration - who is also the Executive Producer of the film.

Ka‘ū Go for Broke heroes, Iwao Yonemitsu and
the late Tokuichi Nakano. Photo by Julia Neal

Go For Broke: An Origins Story shows many scenes of sugar plantation life, reminiscent of old Ka‘ū, from a young Japanese boy running through a cane field and a young Japanese girl in her room at a sugar plantation cottage, to a Japanese American parent being taken away to an internment camp in World War II.

Japanese enjoyed local life in 1941 until World
War II began. Image from Go For Broke

The film follows the story of a group of University of Hawaiʻi ROTC students, including the late Sen. Daniel Inouye, and their families, in days leading up to and following the 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor. It shines a light on the distrust, prejudice and discrimination against Americans of Japanese ancestry whose loved ones were thrown in internment camps, and the story of young men who, in the face of this adversity, volunteered to serve in the U.S. Army. They formed the historic Varsity Victory Volunteers, and eventually the Nisei-only 100th/442nd Infantry Regiment—the most highly decorated unit in Army history. Some of who were from Ka‘ū.

A young Japanese boy running through a sugar field.
Image from Go for Broke

This year marks the 75th anniversary of Executive Order 9066, which authorized the internment of certain communities based only on ethnicity and country of origin.

During Monday's event in Washington, D.C., Congresswoman Gabbard said: “Despite facing ugly and persistent prejudice and discrimination after the attacks on Pearl Harbor, the Nisei-only 442nd volunteered to serve under the American flag – carrying out innumerable acts of heroism and valor and becoming the most highly decorated unit in Army history. The Go for Broke spirit and the unwavering loyalty for America carried the 442nd through the war and onto a lifetime of public service. As we look around our country and the world today, we continue to see the same divisiveness and prejudice that targeted Americans of Japanese ancestry in World War II. We must continue to be inspired by the Aloha spirit and confront hatred and bigotry with courage, love, and respect.”

A young Japanese girl at home in a sugar camp house.
Image from Go for Broke

Congressman Takano said, “The 442nd Regimental Combat Team, in which three of my great uncles served, was comprised entirely of Japanese American soldiers who families were unjustly designated as 'enemy aliens' and, in many cases, held in remote incarceration camps across the country. In the face of racism and mass incarceration, this all-Japanese American force—the most decorated military unit in American history for its size—was crucial to the Allied victory in Europe, often called upon to undertake seemingly impossible missions on the front lines. Today, as we reflect on the 75th anniversary of the World War II incarceration of Japanese Americans, I am proud to honor the brave soldiers of the 442nd, including my own family members, who were willing to die for an America that did not fully recognize them as Americans.”

Men in hats take away a Japanese parent from the family.
Image from Go for Broke

Stacey Hayashi, Executive Producer of Go For Broke, An Origins Story, said, “It's critical for folks in our nation’s capitol to see it, especially today, the 73rd anniversary the rescue of the 'Lost Battalion' of Texas in the Vosges Mountains of France, by the Japanese Americans of the 100th Battalion, 442nd Regimental Combat Team. Especially coming on the heels of a racist 'joke' from the Houston Astros' first baseman and condoned by the MLB Commissioner, during a World Series game, recent events around the country have shown we need to appreciate our diversity instead of fear it.

She said: "The 100th/442nd RCT proved this with their blood on the battlefields of Italy and France over 70 years ago—all the while being distrusted by their own government and fellow

The Go for Broke production team presented an advance showing
of the film Monday at the Capitol with Rep. Tulsi Gabbard.

Americans and other immigrants—with many of their families locked up in America's concentration camps. This should never be forgotten. America's strength comes from her diverse people; there is no place for racism in the United States, a nation of immigrants. Americans who love America are not all Christian, blond-haired, or blue-eyed. Some of us have almond eyes, brown and black hair, and are Buddhist.”

Floyd Mori, President and CEO of the Asian Pacific American Institute for Congressional Studies, said, “Go For Broke helps us to understand a chaotic time in our history, when patriotism overcame the negativeness of bigotry. It is a very important lesson taught in the movie that people of color always being suspect is a false notion that fosters racism and heartache - Japanese American incarceration is just one example.”

Jake Shimabukuro also weighed in: “As a Japanese American living in this country, I realize that I have a much better life because of the sacrifices that they made.”

See the Go for Broke trailer. The film premiers at the International Film Festival in November.

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AVIATION CAME TO PĀHALA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL last week, courtesy of Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor’s free STEM program. Called the Barnstorming Tour, it offered sixth graders in Pāhala and Hilo a look into the science behind aviation. The term “barnstorming” refers to a style of stunt piloting that was performed in the 1920’s to showcase pilots’ skills and the sturdiness of the planes they flew.

The excitement of airplanes and flight are used as an inspiration
by pacific Aviation Museum's Barnstorming Program.
Photo from Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor

Pacific Aviation Museum’s Barnstorming Tour was developed in 2008 by staff at the Museum in collaboration with educators and science advisors from University of Hawai‘i at Manoa, and since its inception, has reached over 26,000 sixth graders in their classrooms on O‘ahu, Maui, Kaua‘i and, this year, for the first time, Hawai‘i Island. The 90-minute curriculum is aligned to the Hawai‘i State Content Standards for Grade 6, and uses hands-on activities that incorporate all elements of science, technology, engineering and mathematics to helpstudents understand the scientific principals of flight, as well as introduce them to aviation and aeronautic engineering as a viable career. The Museum’s Barnstorming Team conducted 90-minute sessions at each of the schools.

Costs incurred to bring the Barnstorming Tour and equipment to Hawai‘i Island was underwritten by a $5,000 grant from Boeing.

Schools interested in having the Museum bring the free Barnstorming Tour to their classrooms should contact nick.kann@pacificaviationmuseum.org or call 808-441-1001.

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A WOMAN APPARENTLY FELL OFF THE EDGE OF KILAUEA CRATER RIM and died, in an off-limits area of Hawai‘i Volcanoes Naional Park. Rangers recovered the body of a 63-year-old Kea‘au woman Sunday morning from Kīlauea caldera below Steaming Bluff.
At approximately 10 a.m. on Sunday, Oct. 29, the park received a report about a female resident missing since Friday. Family traced her phone to the park, and park rangers located her vehicle at the Steam Vents parking area. Rangers began to search for her by ground and air. At around 11:30 a.m., the woman's body was located by personnel aboard a County of Hawai‘i helicopter about 250 feet below the caldera rim, and removed.
Her name is being withheld pending notification of family. An investigation is underway.

According to Chief Ranger John Broward, the woman appears to have died after falling from the edge beyond Crater Rim Trail. The area where she fell is not currently erupting. Rangers stated it appeared that she left the trail and went around several barriers to access the edge.

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DRUNK DRIVING IN HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK can result in arrest by federal law enforcement. A 46-year-old woman from Mountain View was arrested Friday night for driving under the influence of alcohol in HVNP and refusing to provide a breath sample. Her name is being withheld during the preliminary investigation.

National Park Service rangers conducted patrols over the weekend to detect and deter DUI behavior and other vehicle safety issues. Rangers have made three DUI-related arrests in 2017, and there has been one confirmed fatality due to drunk driving this year.

“Park officials are very concerned about the safety of people utilizing the park,” said Chief Ranger John Broward. “Our rangers are proactive in preventing drinking and driving and will continue to conduct road safety checkpoints and increase patrols to deter DUI and other vehicle-related safety incidents,” he said.

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NĀ‘ĀLEHU PUBLIC LIBRARY HOSTS A FALL COSTUME PIZZA PARTY on Halloween Day, Tuesday, Oct. 31, starting at 3 p.m.
The annual Fall Costume Party features pizza, food and prizes. "Come in costume for an extra chance to win a prize," says the flyer. The prize drawing will take place at 4 p.m.
The event is free and open to all, though young children should be accompanied by a parent or adult caregiver.
For more details, call 939-2442.

KA‘Ū FOOD PANTRY gives food to those in need on Tuesday, Oct. 31, from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. at St. Jude’s Episcopal Church in Ocean View.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz, features Kumu hula Iwalani Kalmia of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E. The kumu presents her hula experiences, Thursday, Nov. 2, from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plans from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Friday, Nov. 3, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, but park entrance fees apply. Visit the park website for additional planning details:nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 11 (fee-free day), 18 and 25.

A FUNDRAISER FOR KĪLAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK, which is in production for A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol will be at Amalfatano's Italian Restaurant in Waiakea Villas in Hilo on Friday, Nov. 3, starting at 6 p.m. Featured menu includes pasta dish, eggplant parmesan, lasagna, pizza, and an Italian salad, with ice tea included for $20. Diners are welcome to bring a bottle of wine or other beverages.

Reservations for the fundraiser are not necessary, but suggested. Call KDEN at 982-7344 or email kden73@aol.com to make a reservation, or for more information on A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol. See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Oct. 26.

BIRTH OF KAHUKU, a guided easy-to-moderate hike, traverses the vast 1868 lava flow, with volcanic features and formations. Hikers explore the rich geologic history of Kahuku. It's free on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.

A HOLIDAY AFFAIR is set for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. The art sale also offers maps to Ka‘ū galleries and workshops for attendees to continue their Ka‘ū art exploration. Gift wrapping and/or boxing for easy mailing will be available for items sold. To reserve a booth or space call Mars Cavers at 938-9760 or email starmars@mac.com. For more about the event, see Ka‘ū News Briefs from Sunday, Oct. 22.

JOIN ACCLAIMED RECORDING ARTISTS, including Raeatea Helm, and halau hula from Hawai‘i, Mexico, Japan and West Virginia at Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival this Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. It is free and includes not only Hawaiian entertainment, but also vendor booths offering crafts, food, games and information. For more details see Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wednesday, Oct. 18, or contact Kumu Debbie Ryder at 649-9334.

A GILLIGAN'S NIGHT to raise funds for Ka‘ū Learning Academy is Saturday, Nov. 4, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m., at the school, former site of Gilligan's Restaurant. This is the first in a series of charter school fundraisers with music and food.

Foggy will play from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. and Solomon and Tiger will play from 6 p.m to 9 p.m. Menu features pizza, pasta, lasagna, salads, desserts and chicken parmesan.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Monday, Oct. 23.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Volunteers brought discarded mattresses, large appliances and other trash to the Ocean View Deep Clean, with
containers and shipping provided by Matson Navigation Co. Photo from Ocean View Community Association

THE DEEP CLEAN, sponsored by Ocean View Community Association in late October, drew more than 30 volunteers and many trucks and their drivers who brought in large item rubbish to be hauled off in two 40 foot shipping containers donated by Matson Navigation Co. The event was so successful, however, that some of the bigger items brought to the Ocean View Community Center remain. According to Ocean View Community Association President, Ron Gall, 73 pick-up loads of appliances and scrap metal still need to be removed.

Items from 56 small truckloads fit into the container.
More items from 76 small trucks remain to be hauled.
Photo from Ocean View Community Association

A statement from Ocean View Community Center said it was a "first time event to remove debris of all kinds from the community." Gall said, "Hopefully this will become a twice a year event. It takes a lot of planing and getting people and vehicles together to help. Flyers, emails, Facebook and word of mouth helped get volunteers and get the word out. Yes, the coconut wireless does work!"

Volunteers brought in everything from mattresses, furniture, refrigerators and stoves to scrap metal. Two container trailer loads from 57 small trucks were hauled to Hilo on Wednesday to be dumped.

Greg Goodale, of the County Department of Solid Waste, was contacted for help from County of Hawai‘i. "We need help from the County to remove the big stuff, so hopefully we will get a response from the County soon," said Gall.

Appliances and scrap metal make up a large amount of
the items gathered during the Ocean View Deep Clean.
Photo from Ocean View Community Association

Ocean View is the largest community in Ka‘ū. "Our temporary transfer station has few recycle options presently, so the community has to take their recycling to Wai‘ōhinu, which for many people is not possible or convenient. A lot of people complain about the trash in Ocean View, along with too many abandoned vehicles, so with Matson's help, and lots of volunteers, the Ocean View Community Center decided to take on this project," Gall said.

He also advised that the community refrain from bringing more discarded items to the Community Center until help is arranged to remove what still needs to be hauled away.

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THE HEALTH CONDITION OF SEN. MAZIE HIRONO who represents Ka‘ū on Capitol Hill, was provided by Hirono on Monday. "Many of you have asked me about my health, and I thank you for your concern. I wanted to give you an update. After surgery for kidney cancer, I have been

Sen. Mazie Hirono

meticulously followed by my doctor. A recent scan showed some small spots in my thyroid gland.

"I will be undergoing immunotherapy, a cutting-edge treatment, to enable my own immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. This is different than chemotherapy, which suppresses the immune system. The most recent public person who has benefited from immunotherapy is President Jimmy Carter in his fight against melanoma. I expect to continue to do my job during the course of this treatment.

"And of course I will be running for re-election in 2018. Having cancer sucks, but I know that there are people in our country facing major health issues every single day. We are all in this together.

"Mahalo for your continued support," said Hirono.

Hirono has barely taken off any time from work during her cancer treatment.

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TAI CHI AT THE KA‘Ū DISTRICT GYM IN PĀHALA has become a regular class. The teacher is Dr. Myrtle Miyamura, who is a dentist in Hilo in addition be being tai chi teacher. Sponsors are Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association and the County Parks & Recreation. Classes are on Fridays from 10 a.m. to noon.

Miyamura practices and teaches Medical Qigong and is a Certified Instructor for the Tai Chi for Health Institute’s Tai Chi for Arthritis, Tai Chi for Diabetes, and Tai Chi for Rehabilitation programs in Hilo.

Dr. Myrtle Miyamura teaches
Tai Chi at Ka‘ū Gym.

She has presented information on teeth and gum care for diabetics at Hui Mālama Ola Nā ‘Ōiwi, the ‘Akaka Falls Lions Diabetes Conference, and the Senior Learning Lecture series.

She has given presentations on Medical Qigong as part of a required course on Alternative and Complementary Medicine at the Daniel K. Inouye School of Pharmacy at the University of Hawai‘i at Hilo.

Dr. Miyamura has also conducted interactive presentations on Tai Chi and Fall Prevention for the Hawai‘i State Rural Health Association, the Hawai‘i Island Rural Health Association, Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association, Life Care Center of Hilo and Daniel K. Inouye School of Pharmacy health fairs.

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Nāālehu Public Library Branch Manager Sara Kamibayashi posed
with the last remaining attendees after a very successful Fall Costume
Pizza Party. Photos by Geneveve Fyvie

KEIKI AND ‘OHANA ENJOYED HALLOWEEN THEMED PUBLIC EVENTS in Nā‘ālehu on Tuesday.
Starting at 3 p.m. all were invited to Nā‘ālehu Public Library to enjoy free pizza made and delivered by Hana Hou Restaurant, mini water bottles, and candy. Raffle tickets were awarded to all who were dressed up in costume for the Fall Costume Pizza Party. Every family walked away with something - and in many cases multiple items - as there was an abundance of prizes to be won, even though there were well over sixty people in attendance. Guests were encouraged to write down a guess for how many candy corn were in one sealed jar and how many strawberry shaped candies were in another. Throughout the event keiki could be seen treasuring wooden bookmarks and Halloween themed prizes ranging from books to figurines and DVD's.

A Trunk or Treat "booth" in Nā‘ālehu represents
the Kansas City Cheifs and poses with
Ka‘ū resident Joel Loman, who dressed up as a
carton of milk.
Photo by Kacey Loman

After 6 p.m., a Trunk or Treat event was hosted on the ball fields of the Nā‘ālehu Community Center. Keiki marveled at the Volunteer Fire Fighters and their rig. Attendees were encouraged to collect 9 stickers as they visited the booth-like trunks of over a dozen vehicles. Candy was available from every trunk. Those with stickers were staged to support a different National Football League team - Seahawks, 49er's, Steelers, Green Bay Packers, etc. Once all 9 stickers had been collected, keiki would announce their favorite team and then spin a wheel of fortune before picking a prize from a large selection of goodies - stuffed animals, figurines, play dough and other items.
A handful of businesses were also available to trick or treaters, in addition to many of the houses centrally located in Nā‘ālehu town.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

See kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more.

Wiki Wiki Mart and 76 Gas Station owners Carl Okuyama
and his wife, Amy Lou, dressed up as Queen Cleopatra and
Marcus Aurelius and offered free Icee's to trick or treaters.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS WEDNESDAY, NOV. 1, and Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz is this Thursday. Nov. 2 fro 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. Kumu hula Iwalani Kalmia of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E presents her hula experiences. The event takes place at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

Bee Boys stayed open late and offered
candy and snacks to trick or treaters.

A FUNDRAISER FOR KĪLAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK, which is in production for A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol, will be at Amalfatano's Italian Restaurant in Waiakea Villas in Hilo this Friday, Nov. 3, starting at 6 p.m. Featured menu includes a pasta dish, eggplant parmesan, lasagna, pizza, and an Italian salad. Ice tea is included in the meal. The cost is $20. Diners are welcome to bring a bottle of wine or other beverages to consume.

Reservations for the fundraiser are not necessary, but suggested. Call KDEN at 982-7344 or email kden73@aol.com to make a reservation or for more information on A Gilbert & Sullivan Christmas Carol.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Oct. 26.

A THREE-DAY WORKSHOP, MANDALA MOSAIC, teaches basic glass cutting techniques as well as specialized pattern-cutting skills with Volcano Art Center guest artist Mark Brody. The program takes place Friday, Nov. 3, through Sunday, Nov. 5, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. at Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village.
Class limited to 10 people, 15 years +. $225/$200 VAC members, plus $25 material fee. All students receive free $25 valued substrate at workshops end. volcanoartcenter.org, 967-8222

BIRTH OF KAHUKU, a guided easy-to-moderate hike, traverses the vast 1868 lava flow, with different volcano features and formations as hikers explore the rich geologic history of Kahuku. The free hike is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.

A HOLIDAY AFFAIR is set for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. The art sale also offers maps to Ka‘ū galleries for attendees to continue their Ka‘ū art exploration. Gift wrapping and/or boxing for easy mailing will be available for items sold. To reserve a booth or space call Mars Cavers at 938-9760 or email starmars@mac.com. For more about the event, see Ka‘ū News Briefs from Sunday, Oct. 22.

JOIN RAIATEA HELM WITH HULA AND MUSIC ARTISTS FOR THE Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Enjoy free music and entertainment and visit vendor booths offering crafts, food, games and information. For more details see Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wednesday, Oct. 18, or contact Kumu Debbie Ryder at 649-9334.

A GILLIGAN'S NIGHT to raise funds for Ka‘ū Learning Academy is Saturday, Nov. 4, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m., at the Gilligan's Restaurant former site in Discovery Harbour, which is now KLA.
It is the first in a series of charter school fundraisers with music and food.

PU‘U O LOKUANA, a free moderately difficult 0.4-mile hike, takes visitors to the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is offered Sunday, Nov. 5, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Learn about the formation and various uses of this grassy cinder cone and enjoy a breathtaking view from the top of lower Ka‘ū.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Rep. Tulsi Gabbard at the 2017 Hawai‘i Farmers Union United Convention. On Wednesday, Gabbard, Rep. Colleen
Hanabusa and Sen. Mazie Hirono were named top advocates for improving the nation's food system.
See story below.

SOCIAL MEDIA COMPANIES were questioned by Sen. Mazie Hirono on Tuesday, during a Judiciary Subcommittee hearing in the U.S. Senate regarding Extremist Content and Russian Disinformation Online: Working with Tech to Find Solutions. Hirono told executives from Google, Facebook and Twitter that she couldn't understand if they couldn't understand that misuse of their social media platforms affected the outcome of the 2016 presidential election.

Hirono pressed them on whether authenticity of content is a commitment in their business practices. She asked, could they prevent the "use of your platforms from fomenting of discord?"

Sen. Mazie Hirono questioned Twitter, Google and Facebook.
Image form Big Island Video News

Colin Stretch, Facebook's general counsel, replied, "Our mission, is to give people the power to build community and bring the world closer together. Our policies prohibit hate speech, as well as all kinds of bullying and harassment." He said that the company wants "to make sure that people, when they come to Facebook, they can trust the content they see and it is our responsibility to make sure we are enforcing that by policing bad actors who are using unauthentic accounts."

Sean Edgett, acting general counsel for Twitter, said one of Twitter's missions is "to unite - a forum." He said the Russian activity "is intended to divide." He said Twitter has "a policy around anonymity, to allow free speech and expression to enable political dissidents or embedded journalists or human rights activists to take on a different persona to speak truth to powerful individuals. We are always trying to balance that with the ability to make sure that we are not trying to divide through state sponsored acts."

Colin Stretch, Facebook's general counsel, responding to Sen.
Mazie Hirono's questions on authenticity.
Image from Big Island Video News

Richard Salgado, information security director from Google, said that Google has thousands of people who look at content reported as inappropriate and that the company "is wanting to do better in this area."

Hirono said that aside from terrorists using the platforms to bring in supporters, the meddling with elections and democracy "is a whole new area of misuse of your platform."

See a film of the hearing at bigislandvideonews.com.

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FOOD POLICY ACTION named Sen. Mazie Hirono, Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, and Rep. Colleen Hanabusa, on Wednesday, as top advocates for improving the nation’s food system. The release of its 2017 National Food Policy Scorecard recognized all three with scores of 100 percent.

Hirono was commended for voting no on the Scott Pruitt selection to head the EPA and for cosponsoring the Raise the Wage Act, Agricultural Worker Program Act of 2017 and the Healthy Families Act and more. See more on the analysis of Hirono.

Gabbard was commended for co-sponsoring the Preservation of Antibiotics for Medical Treatment Act of 2017, the Raise the Wage Act, and the Healthy Families Act and more. See more on the analysis of Gabbard.

Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard points out that

Hawai‘i's Congressional delegation is diverse,

herself a Hindu, Sen. Mazie Hirono and Rep.

Colleen Hanabusa are Buddhist and Sen. Brian

Schatz is Jewish. Photo by Marco Garcia of Gabbard's

Hindu wedding to Abraham Williams.

Hanabusa was commended for co-sponsoring the Pesticide Proteciton Act of 2017, Closing the Meal Gap Acto of 2017, the Miliary Hunger Prevention Act and more. See more on the analysis of Hanabusa.

Said Gabbard, “Food security is a critical issue for the American people, and especially the people of Hawaiʻi. Hawaiʻi can serve as a shining example for the country with strong food policy. We must continue the progress we’ve made to strengthen our food security, increase sustainable, traditional and organic farming practices, and empower our local farmers and communities through locally grown agriculture.”

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THE FOUNDING PRINCIPLE OF RELIGIOUS LIBERTY IN THE U.S. is the focus of Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard's essay released this week. Called My Spiritiual Journey, it recounts her thoughts and feelings about religion and community service from her time growing up in Hawai‘i, through her county and state political career, the military and serving in Congress. Sharing details of her multi-faith upbringing, Gabbard ties the U.S. commitment to religious liberty to the aloha spirit that "makes Hawai‘i and our country strong," she says. Her essay

in part:

Sen. Brian Schatz is Jewish, speaking
at Temple Emanu-El in Honolulu.
Photo from Temple Emanu-El

"At a time of growing divisiveness in America, where too many are “other-izing” those who may look different, worship different, or hold different political views, it is more important than ever to live aloha, to love and treat all others with respect, to be inclusive rather than exclusive. The divisiveness that threatens the fabric of our nation — whether due to race, religion, political ideology, gender, sexual orientation, or other — must end," writes Gabbard.
"One reason I’m grateful to call Hawaiʻi home is that the people of these islands embrace diversity and celebrate the colorful fabric of race, ethnicity, and religion that make up our people, place, and culture."
Gabbard points out that Hawai‘i has elected the most diverse congressional delegation in the country. She is a Vaishnava Hindu. Rep. Colleen Hanabusa is Buddhist. Sen. Mazie Hirono is Buddhist and Sen. Brian Schatz is of the Jewish faith. Writes Gabbard, "This speaks volumes about
the people of Hawaiʻi, where people live aloha and the dream of Martin Luther King — where a person is judged not by the color of her skin, ethnicity, or religion, but by her character."
She writes that she grew up in a multi-faith household, "happily oblivious to sectarianism or the idea of having to choose one religious 'team' over another. Her father, state Senator Mike Gabbard, was a Catholic who practiced yoga meditation and karma yoga. Her mother was a practicing Hindu. "My earliest memories are of the bright colors, beautiful sounds, and fragrant aromas of both Christian and Hindu celebrations. My siblings and I grew up studying from both the Bhagavad-Gita and the Bible; going to Mass, and then coming home to a yoga kirtan."

Rep. Colleen Hanabusa at a Buddhist Temple in
Bon Dance attire. Photo from Rep. Hanabusa

Gabbard writes that her upbringing taught her that "true happiness can only be found in dedicating one’s life in the loving service of God and His children. She said this view inspired her environmental activism as a teenager, as well as my service in the military, in local, state, and now federal office, and pursuit of peace, equality, and justice.
"Our nation was founded by people fleeing religious persecution, risking everything for the freedoms that form our foundation and seeking a place to be free to worship as they chose or to not worship at all. It is a freedom enshrined in our Constitution, and that every member of Congress takes an oath to protect — a freedom that many heroes have given their lives to defend. Nothing is more important to our democracy than this freedom.
"Our history has been shaped by leaders like James Madison, a faithful Episcopalian, John F. Kennedy, a practicing Catholic, and many others shaped and motivated by their personal faith and spirituality, but equally vigilant to uphold the constitutional separation between church and state.

Sen. Mazie Hirono, (left), a Buddhist, attending ceremonies
dedicating a Japanese internment camp from WWII, with
a Native Hawaiian blessing. Photo from Hawai‘i Herald

"Today the United States is home to more than five million Jews, three million Muslims, and three million Hindus. Nearly 23% of Americans don’t identify with any spiritual path or religion. At a time when some Americans are fueling extreme divisions of “us vs. them” hate-filled rhetoric, bigotry, and even violence, we cannot afford to stay silent. We must push back against those who perpetrate such bigotry and embrace the freedom
and diversity that makes our country great.

"It’s up to each of us to change the narrative, to speak out against those who are trying to worsen the fear and divisiveness that is pervading our country. It is up to each of us to treat all people with aloha and respect, to protect the freedoms in this country that ensure people can live their lives as they please without fear that their religion or spiritual path, or lack thereof, will be held against them," said Gabbard. Read the entire essay.

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REGISTER KEIKI GRADE K-8 FOR PAPER FALL FLOWER CRAFT by Tuesday, Nov. 7, for the class which takes place Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at the Pāhala Community Center. For more, call 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS on Thursday, Nov. 2. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

HULA VOICES, moderated by Desiree Moana Cruz is this Thursday. Nov. 2 fro 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. Kumu hula Iwalani Kalmia, of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E, presents her hula experiences. The event takes place at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. For more, visit volcanoartcenter.org.

THE NEXT OCEAN VIEW BLOCK WATCH MEETING will be Thursday, Nov. 2, at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. All are invited and the organization will entertain nominations and elect officers. For more, call 939-7033.

Pick up the November edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar delivered

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Julia Espaniola, a Ka‘ū High School graduate and former intern at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park,
is The Nature Conservancy's new KUPU Conservation Leadership Development Program intern.
She stops to takein the view from TNC's Ka'ū Preserve. See story below. Photo by Shalan Crysdale

OPENING UP THE ARCTIC NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE TO OIL AND GAS development brought on opposition from Sen. Mazie Hirono during a U.S. Senate hearing Thursday. She said oil and gas development would "fulfill a mandate in the Republican tax and budget plan that the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee raise $1 billion in new revenue to pay for tax cuts to corporations and the wealthiest Americans by November 13."

Sen. Mazie Hirono testifies against opening the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge for oil and gas exploration.

Hirono questioned U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Principal Deputy Director Greg Sheehan on the Trump administration’s actions to "pave the way to begin drilling operations," said a statement from her office.

Hirono testified, “This hearing is all a piece to support the Republican budget and tax proposal that cuts $1.5 trillion from Medicare and Medicaid and imposes massive reductions in funds for education and affordable housing, among other things. All to benefit huge corporations and the wealthy.

“The decades-long debate over the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is a highly controversial issue that has come to represent a fight between protecting pristine ecosystems versus continuing our reliance on fossil fuels. We should not be considering whether to exploit national treasures like the Arctic Refuge to pay for tax cuts for the rich."

Nohoanu, a native Hawaiian geranium. The
plant grows at high elevations at Kūlani and
at Kahuku. Photo by Julia Espaniola

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THE NATURE CONSERVANCY HAWAI‘I ISLAND PROGRAM terrestrial team has hired Julia Espaniola as its KUPU Conservation Leadership Development Program Intern for 2017-2018.
Espaniola was born in Hilo, raised in Pāhala, and graduated from Ka'ū High School in 2013. She said her "passion for the environment stems from home, and the rawness and richness within it." Her supervisor, Lester Gebin, says she is "extremely motivated to learn and... will be a great addition to the team."

Espaniola has worked in the Youth Internship Program at Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park as a Park Guide in the Kahuku Unit. She was responsible for checking people in at the gate and giving scheduled tours to visitors. She also served as a youth ambassador from Volcanoes to Bio Blitz in Washington, D.C.
Concerning her new internship with TNC in Ka‘ū, she said, "I am very grateful to be learning more about this place, learning from it, and the people who work here."

Julia Espaniola visits Kane Po at the American Indian Museum
in Washington, D.C., as a youth ambassador for Hawai‘i
Volcanoes National Park. She recently became an intern with
The Nature Conservancy. Kane Po is a culturally significant
stone from Ka‘ū, with stories, history and genealogy.

In her fourth week working for The Nature Conservancy, Espaniola said she is "amazed at the places she has been to so far. It's so beautiful," and added that she is "learning a lot. I'm writing things down every day." She said that she is surprised by how small the staff is to manage such large portions of land, and how much they accomplish each day. She said she is inspired by their passion. "They each have their own expertise."
Upon completion of her one-year internship, KUPU will reward Espaniola with an educational award, which she intends to use at University of Hawai‘i Hilo to earn a degree in conservation.

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PROTECTING SENIORS' ACCESS TO MEDICARE ACT OF 2017 received the yes vote from Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard on Thursday. She explained that the bipartisan legislation would take Medicare authority away from the Independent Payment Advisory Board, an independent board of 15 unelected, unaccountable members given largely unchecked authority to make sweeping cuts to Medicare spending. With no nominees presently on the board, current law could give the Secretary of Health and Human Services unilateral power to make changes to Medicare, bypassing congressional legislative authority. The bill passed the House by a vote of 307-111.

Health Care organizations, including American Hospital Association and
American Medical Association, lobbied for the legislation to end the
authority of a board that could make cuts to Medicare.
Image from Kaiser Permanente

Ending the IPAB is supported by a coalition of medical organizations representing 450,000 physicians and the patients they serve, including the American Hospital Association and the American Medical Association, along with the Hawaiʻi Medical Association, Epilepsy Foundation of Hawaiʻi, National Kidney Foundation Hawaiʻi Chapter, among others.

Gabbard said that “Leaders on both sides of the aisle have long agreed that the IPAB is the wrong way to address Medicare costs. Along with placing seniors’ healthcare into the hands of unelected government bureaucrats, or even worse, a single cabinet secretary, the structure of the IPAB allows for sweeping cuts without taking into account the quality of care. Rather than finding ways to pinch pennies on the backs of our kūpuna, we need to focus on the root of the problem and enact real reforms to our broken healthcare system.

Christopher D. Flanders, DO, Executive Director of the Hawaiʻi Medical Association, said,

“IPAB is a flawed policy that the Hawaiʻi Medical Association has been advocating for the repeal of since the Affordable Care Act was passed. It would put significant health care payment and policy decisions in the hands of an independent body of individuals with far too little accountability. Additionally, IPAB’s arbitrary, annual cost-cutting targets would lead to short term strategies that would threaten access to care for Medicare patients across Hawaiʻi, but would be most harmful to Hawai‘i's kūpuna in the underserved areas and neighbor islands.”

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

Pick up the November edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar delivered

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

SEVERE SHORTAGE OF NURSES IN HAWAI‘I AND ACROSS THE COUNTRY was a topic of a briefing Thursday, hosted by Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, co-chair of the Congressional Nursing Caucus, The event, held in Washington, D.C., featured a panel discussion with nursing leaders and fellow lawmakers.

Defining HOPE, a documentary that follows patients with life-threatening illnesses as they make choices about how they want to live, how much medical technology they can accept, what they hope for and how that hope evolves when life is threatened, was shown. The Defining HOPE film trailer is also available online.

Said Gabbard, “Nurses and caregivers are the heart of our healthcare system. Day in and day out, they provide life-saving care with empathy and compassion in the most trying and stressful situations. Yet across the country, we continue to see nursing workforce shortages, especially in our rural and underserved communities, like those in my home state of Hawai‘i."

Gabbard said that passing the Title VIII Nursing Workforce Reauthorization Act, which she introduced, would help address the shortage. "This legislation would reauthorize federal funding for nursing and education programs to help grow and support the nursing workforce across the country, and expand access to quality healthcare for our keiki, veterans, kūpuna, and others in need.”

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HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. The event will occur again on Tuesday, Nov. 14. For more, call 939-703.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

A HEALTH FAIR will take place at Discovery Harbour Community Center on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. along with exercise demonstration - Yoga, hula, pilates, Tai Chi, and Qigong - the fair will also offer healthy cooking demonstrations, flu shots, massages and health presentations from various organizations, including Unsafe at Any Meal author Dr. Renee Dufault. For more, visit discoveryharbor.net or call 929-9576. See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Sunday, Oct. 1.

A HOLIDAY AFFAIR is set for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. The art sale also offers maps to Ka‘ū galleries for attendees to continue their Ka‘ū art exploration. Gift wrapping and/or boxing for easy mailing will be available for items sold. To reserve a booth or space call Mars Cavers at 938-9760 or email starmars@mac.com. For more about the event, see Ka‘ū News Briefs from Sunday, Oct. 22.

JOIN RAIATEA HELM WITH SONG, HULA AND MUSIC at Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Enjoy the free music and entertainment and visit vendor booths offering crafts, food, games and information. Halau hula are ariving from Japan, Mexico, West Virginia and other Hawaiian Islands. For more details see Ka‘ū News Briefs published Wednesday, Oct. 18, or contact Kumu Debbie Ryder at 649-9334.

Foggy will play from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. and Solomon and Tiger will play from 6 p.m to 9 p.m. The food will feature pizza, pasta, lasagna, salads, desserts and chicken parmesan. Beer and wine will
be served.
See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Monday, Oct. 23.

FREE HEPATITIS C TESTING IS AVAILABLE on Sunday, Nov. 5, from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 a.m., at Volcano Farmers Market on Wright Rd in Volcano. Volcano Community Association, the organization hosting the event, says that one in 30 baby boomers have Hep. C and most don’t event know it. For more details visit Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Oct. 12, or email vcainfo@yahoo.com.

HAM RADIO OPERATORS HOST A POTLUCK PICNIC Sunday, Nov. 5, at Manukā Park. All American Radio Emergency Service members, anyone interested in learning how to operate a ham radio and families are invited to attend. For more, call Dennis Smith at 989-3028.

PU‘U O LOKUANA, a free moderately difficult 0.4-mile hike, takes visitors to the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is offered Sunday, Nov. 5, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Learn about the formation and various uses of this grassy cinder cone and enjoy a breathtaking view from the top of lower Ka‘ū.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS MEET TUESDAY, Nov. 7, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.

RETURN TO THE WILD: AN UPDATE ON THE ‘ALALĀ RELEASE is the Tuesday, Nov. 7, After Dark in the Park topic in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, at 7 p.m. ‘Alalā Project staff Jackie Gaudiso-Levita and Rachel Kingsley present and update on the most recent reintroduction efforts to establish a wild population of ‘alalā, the endangered Hawaiian crow. Paul Banko (USGS) and Donna Ball (USFWS) will share past experiences. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

REGISTER KEIKI GRADE K-8 FOR PAPER FALL FLOWER CRAFT by Tuesday, Nov. 7, for the class which takes place Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at the Pāhala Community Center. For more, call 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

DISCOVER THE SKILL OF WEAVING LAU HALA with ‘Aha Pūhala o Puna on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 10 a.m. to noon on the Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The event is free, though park entrance fees apply. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. The event will occur again on Tuesday, Nov. 14. For more, call 939-7033.

THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

Several opportunities to learn learn about the legislative process and how to participate will be provided at the Your Voice workshop on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawai‘i training room near the Kona Airport, and on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Hawai‘i Community College Manoa Campus Building 379, Room 1 in Hilo. Both events are free to attend.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

“Moonlight Violets” oil and watercolor

monoprint by Lisa Louise Adams.

Photo from Volcano Village Artists Hui

MEET ARTISTS, VIEW AND PURCHASE A WIDE VARIETY OF ARTWORK by Volcano Village Artists Hui over Thanksgiving weekend during the 31st Art Studio Tour & Sale scheduled for Friday, Nov. 24 through Sunday, Nov. 26, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. each day.
Artwork media ranges from paintings, prints and photography to hand blown glass, metal and wood sculpture, pottery, jewelry, fiber art and more.
This years participating Hui members: Erik Wold, Ira Ono, Misato & Michael Mortara, Elizabeth Miller, Zeke Israel, Emily Herb, Pam Barton, Margaret Barnaby and Lisa Louise Adams, along with guest artists Joan Yoshioka, Randy Sutton, Ricia Shema, Scott Pincus, Tim Freeman, Charlotte Forbes Perry and Nash Adams-Pruitt.
A special drawing for artwork contributed by each of the artists will be held at the end of the sale. For more information, call 987-3472. Maps to the six artists' studios will be available at local businesses and galleries in Volcano Village and at: VolcanoVillageArtistsHui.com.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Longline fishing boats provide most of Hawai‘i's sashimi tuna. Hawai‘i's Congressional Delegation introduced a
bill on Friday that would address the working condition and foreign worker status in the industry.
Photo from Hawai‘i Seafood Council

THE SUSTAINABLE FISHING WORKFORCE PROTECTION ACT has been introduced by the Hawai‘i Congressional Delegation to provide nonimmigrant work visas for the longline fishing industry, to promote transparency in compensation, workplace safety and clarity in federal enforcement and oversight. “This bill provides necessary protections for foreign fishermen and ensures the continued viability of Hawai‘i’s longline fishing fleet, which is important to our culture,” said Sen. Mazie Hirono.

Hawai‘i Longline Fishing. Drawing by Les Hata/Hawai‘i Seafood Council

The longline fishing industry began in Hawai‘i with flagline fishing by Japanese immigrants, starting in 1917. They built their own wooden boats and headed out to sea, with opelu for bait, small fish caught by native Hawaiians. The fleet became more modern in recent years and the name changed to longline. It is the main source of sashimi tuna and many other fish in Hawai‘i, including swordfish. According to the Hawai‘i Seafood Council, "The Hawai‘i longline fishery is one of the most intensively studied, monitored and best managed fisheries in the world. It has achieved a high level of compliance (94 percent) with the global standard, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization's Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries."
Rep. Colleen Hanabusa said, “The Sustainable Fishing Workforce Protection Act addresses longstanding allegations in the Hawai‘i fishing industry regarding the treatment of foreign workers on longline commercial fishing vessels homeported in Hawai‘i. I am optimistic this legislative framework will allow Congress to better define the employer-employee relationship between boat owners and foreign fisherman such that each side understands their rights and obligations."

Longline tuna sells at fish auctions. Photo from NOAA

Sen. Brian Schatz said, “This legislation is about providing safety, protecting human rights, and restoring dignity to the foreign crewmen working in Hawai‘i’s fishing fleet."

Rep. Tulsi Gabbard said, “For years, disjointed laws have left foreign fishermen working off our shores without federal protections or status, and at risk for inhumane conditions and human rights abuses. This legislation will increase employer accountability, strengthen federal oversight, and improve working conditions for these workers that contribute to our local economy.”

The Sustainable Fishing Workforce Protection Act would: provide foreign fishermen in the Hawai‘i fleet with visas that will allow them to transit to and from and work legally in the U.S.; establish a baseline of responsibilities for employers by outlining the components of labor agreements that they and the foreign workers must agree to governing wages and other compensation; require that the terms of those agreements be enforceable in U.S. court or by voluntary arbitration; and require that signed copies of the agreements be kept on file at relevant federal and state agencies.

The legislation would also clarify oversight responsibilities of federal agencies with respect to health and safety issues for the Hawai‘i fishing fleet.

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The late George Na‘ope, upper right, was mentor to Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder

who founded Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival.

HULA DANCERS, MUSICIANS AND CULTURAL PRACTITIONERS from Japan, to Mexico, Lana‘i and West Virginia, descended on Pāhala this week, preparing for workshops on Friday and the Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival on Saturday, from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center.
On Friday, the public and the hālau hula enjoyed a free hula workshop with Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, as well as classes in lei making, and lau hala and coconut weaving.
The Saturday Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival begins at 10 a.m. with an opening pule, address by Kawehi Ryder, Ho‘okupu, and Kaulana Na Pua by Hālau Hula O Leionalani.
Musicians for the day include Wailau Ryder, Steven Sioloa, Keiawa and Kaleo Maoli, with the Inoue ‘Ohana from Japan and headliner Raiatea Helm. Emcees for the day are Skylark Rossetti and Makana Kamahele. The event is dedicated, in part to the late George Na‘ope, the mentor of Ryder who founded the festival.
At 11 a.m. will be the music of Kaleo Maoli. At 11:30 a.m., Ho‘onani Komohana from Osaka, Japan and special guests from Lana‘i, Pekelo and Kazumi Palisbo, will perform. At noon, Yoko Sensei from Sendai, Japan will perform Kauluwehi O Ke Kai. From Mexico City, Aloha Pumehana with instructor Veror Ramirez will dance, followed by Yoko Sensei offering Pua Lililehua and Aloha Nua‘uanu.
From West Virginia, Hālau Hula Kahanuola will dance to Hanalei Moon.

Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder draws dancers from Japan, O‘ahu, Mexico and

West Virgina to her Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festivals. Hālau

enjoy dancing at Punalu‘u and the main festival all day Saturday at

Pāhala Community Center. Photo by Julia Neal

At 1 p.m., Filipino dancers take the stage - the Bayanihan Club of University of Hawai‘i- Hilo. At 2 p.m. the Puna Taiko Drummers perform. At 2:30 p.m. it's Lorilei's Hula Studio.
Famed vocalist of Moloka‘i, Raiatea Helm, performs from 3:15 p.m. to 4 p.m., followed by the
Back Yahd Boyz. On stage from 4:45 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. is the Inoue ‘Ohana from Japan.
At 5:15 p.m., instructor Laura Plata from Mexico performs hula numbers. At 5:30 p.m. Mexican Folklore dancers take the stage. At 5:45 p.m., its Hālau Hula O Leionalani; Kahiko; Ho‘opuka; Ka piko; Holo ana Ho‘i; and O‘ahu ladies- Oli Kilauea.
At 6 p.m., a Remembering Our Ancestors - Kukui Celebration will be held.
At 6:30 p.m., Hālau Hula O Leionalani will wrap up the day of dance, with hula sisters from Pāhala, O‘ahu and Japan. The evening music concludes with Keaiwa beginning at 7:30 p.m.
The music and entertainment are free and vendor booths offer crafts, food, games and information.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

A HOLIDAY AFFAIR is set for Saturday, Nov. 4, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. The art sale also offers maps to Ka‘ū galleries for attendees to continue their Ka‘ū art exploration. Gift wrapping and/or boxing for easy mailing will be available for items sold. To reserve a booth or space call Mars Cavers at 938-9760 or email starmars@mac.com. For more about the event, see Ka‘ū News Briefs from Sunday, Oct. 22.

A GILLIGAN'S NIGHT to raise funds for Ka‘ū Learning Academy is Saturday, Nov. 4, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m., at the Gilligan's Restaurant former sitem, which is now the charter school in Discovery Harbour. It is the first in a series of Ka‘ū Learning Academy fundraisers with music and food.

Foggy will play from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. and Solomon and Tiger will play from 6 p.m to 9 p.m. The food will feature pizza, pasta, lasagna, salads, desserts and chicken parmesan. Beer and wine will be served.See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Monday, Oct. 23.

HAM RADIO OPERATORS HOST A POTLUCK PICNIC Sunday, Nov. 5, at Manukā Park. All American Radio Emergency Service members, anyone interested in learning how to operate a ham radio and families are invited to attend. For more, call Dennis Smith at 989-3028.

PU‘U O LOKUANA, a free moderately difficult 0.4-mile hike, takes visitors to the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is offered Sunday, Nov. 5, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Learn about the formation and various uses of this grassy cinder cone and enjoy a breathtaking view from the top of lower Ka‘ū.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS MEET TUESDAY, Nov. 7, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.

RETURN TO THE WILD: AN UPDATE ON THE ‘ALALĀ RELEASE is the Tuesday, Nov. 7, After Dark in the Park topic in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, at 7 p.m. ‘Alalā Project staff Jackie Gaudiso-Levita and Rachel Kingsley present and update on the most recent reintroduction efforts to establish a wild population of ‘alalā, the endangered Hawaiian crow. Paul Banko (USGS) and Donna Ball (USFWS) will share past experiences. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

Pick up the November edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY LEGAL AID will be provided on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 9:30 a.m. to 1: 30 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. The event offers free social security, veterans information and legal advice. For more call 939-7033.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Hawaiian, Mexican and Japanese dancers and musicians shared their cultures on Saturday at Ho‘okupu Hula
No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival in Pāhala. Photo by Julia Neal

DANCE AND MUSIC BROUGHT the Ka‘ū community together in an international exchange at Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Culural Festival in Pāhala on Saturday. Tiny hula maidens expressed bewilderment with the swirling skirts and thundering rhythms of shoes and boots of Mexican folk dancers who flew in from Mexico City. Japanese hālau shared hula and the Puna Taiko Drummers presented their sounds to the ladies from Japan. Demetrius Oliveira reunited with the Inoue ‘Ohana with whom he toured Japan years ago. Lorielei Shirakawa, who taught hula in Wai‘ōhinu for 20 years, came home to Ka‘ū with her hālau from Hilo and reunited with Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, who produced the two-day event. They were both mentored by the late George Na‘ope, founder of the Merrie Monarch Festival.

A hālau from Mexico dances both hula and Mexican
folk numbers. Photo by Julia Neal

Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Culural Festival presented two days of workshops and performances. Ryder presented the talents of her students from Pāhala and around the islands to families and all those who came for the cultural exchange. Children learned to pound poi and weave coconut. A kukui lighting ceremony remembered many people who passed on in the last year.
Famed Hawaiian high soprano Raiatea Helm, of Moloka‘i, brought back the songs of the great falsetto singers of Hawaiian music, accompanied by Wailau Ryder and Demetrius Oliveira. Helm thanked Skylark, who emceed the event with Makana Kamahele, for all she has done to help Hawaiian musicians.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

SEN. RUSSELL RUNDERMAN briefed the County Council this week on his plans for the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature. Ruderman, who represents east Ka‘ū, Volcano and Puna, said he will push for a statewide direct citizens initiative. He acknowledged the initiative and referendum process for Hawai‘i County and hopes for one statewide. "We can have a participative democracy to address some issues that the legislature has failed to address and continues to fail to address.”

Goodwill from traditional Mexican dancers and singers to Hawaiian
dancers and singers and a hug to Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder.
Photo by Julia Neal

Concerning jobs, Ruderman said he will advocate for a “$15 an hour minimum wage. It's important. I feel like I have a role to play on that discussion," he said, noting that he employes many Hawai‘i Island residents in his business of owning food stores. "You think I would oppose it." However, Ruderman said that he believes a $15 minimum wage "is really good for business, not bad for business. Moreover, it’s good for our society and I think its a way to lift hundreds of thousands of people out of poverty and virtually solve our homeless problem."

The state Senator said, "When I look in our toolbox, what do we have to address poverty and homelessness?" He contended that nothing makes more of an impact than raising wages. "So, it’s something we can do... and make a dramatic difference in our society. I know that it comes with some controversy but I think the benefits greatly outweigh the negatives.”

Concerning marijuana, Ruderman said, he is “constantly trying to push on decriminalizing or making legal cannabis in our state and I will once again propose a bill to allow the counties to legalize or decriminalize cannabis. Since the state does not seem to want to do so.”

Kumu Hula Debbie Ryder, right, with Hālau Hula O Leionalani at Saturday's Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Culural Festival.
Photo by Julia Neal

Rat lungworm disease is another issue Ruderman said he will revisit at the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature, by supporting funding for the University of Hawai‘i-Hilo rat lungworm lab. He said $600,000 in funding went all the way through the House and the Senate. "It never got a single no vote in any committee or on the floor and was killed in conference committee through some very dirty business, which harms our community, especially here on the Big Island." He said the bill will be resubmitted. "We would love support for that." He said Hawai‘i County Council "is stepping up helping the lab in its own ways."

Wailau Ryder and Radiate Helm.
Photo by Julia Neal

Medical Aid and Dying is another bill Ruderman will continue to support next legislature. It is also called physician assisted suicide or death with dignity. "That's the idea that with a lot of safeguards in place, a person of sound mind facing a terminal diagnosis can have their doctor prescribe life ending drugs without their doctor getting in trouble," and without the medical professionals losing their insurance to stay in practice, said Ruderman. He pointed to the legality of physician assisted suicide in five other states, noting that "Oregon is famous for having it" for more than five years. About 20 people a year are assisted in Oregon, he said.

The Tiny House bill and other ways of helping farmers and ranchers to provide more worker and family housing is another goal of Ruderman. Last year's Tiny House bill passed the legislature but was opposed by the Hawai‘i County Planning Director and the chair of the state Department of Agriculture, who said it could become a loophole for unplanned development on agricultural lands. Gov. David Ige vetoed the Tiny House bill. Ruderman said he would work on the bill to gain county support for 2018.

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WATER QUALITY AT BEACHES is easy to access on the state Department of Health's new website for its Clean Water Branch. The website offers up-to-date information — integrated with aerial photos from Google maps — to check on the status of the water quality of beaches that may have a surge in bacteria levels or are being impacted by sewage spills. This website at eha-cloud.doh.hawaii.gov/cwb/#!/viewer is part of a revised statewide beach monitoring and notification system.

Lori Lei Shirakawa, Demetrius Oliveira and one of her award
winning Kupuna Kane dancers. Photo by Julia Neal

"The new features and functions of the website, developed in part from a grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, were based on feedback from those within the health department as well as external stakeholders," said a statement from DOH. The website is part of an integrated notification system that includes warning signs posted at selected beaches throughout the state.
“This was a collaborative effort within the Department of Health and with others in the community,” said Keith Kawaoka, DOH deputy director of environmental health. “The input we received allowed us to develop a much more robust beach monitoring and notification system that will serve as a valuable tool for the community." He called the new website, "just the beginning. In the future, we’ll be able to use the data to improve efficiency in the beach warning notification system and use the data for other purposes.”

The Inoue ‘Ohana from Japan reunite with Demetrius Oliveira who
accompanied them on tour in Japan years ago.
Photo by Julia Neal

Once fully optimized, the new system will automatically generate the advisory text with the location details. The system will alert the Clean Water Branch staff of the pending advisory so it can be reviewed and submitted with one click. With the current system, CWB staff must manually input the advisory and location details and manually transmit the email notifications. In addition, the information on the website and the email notifications are part of two different systems. The new system will make all advisory text consistent and integrate email notifications and website information in a single system.
“The State of Hawai‘i has taken an important step to ensure public safety by promptly notifying the public about potential human health risks and improving access to beach monitoring data,” said Tomas Torres, Director of the Water Division at EPA’s Pacific Southwest Region. “The DOH’s partnership with Surfrider and other stakeholders exemplifies a notable bottom-up collaboration that results in tangible human health and environmental protection for residents and visitors in Hawai‘i.”

Japanese hula dancers shared their skills with Ka‘ū on Saturday. Photo by Julia Neal

The monitoring of clean water conditions started in ernest in 2000, when the Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act became an amendment to the federal Clean Water Act, establishing national standard criteria for coastal recreational water monitoring and public notification of possible pollution at beaches. As an eligible coastal state, Hawai‘i receives an annual EPA BEACH Act grant to implement the BEACH program. For this new federal fiscal year, which began Oct. 1, 2017, the Department of Health received $265,000 from the EPA to operate the statewide program.

A big stage at Pāhala Community Center drew more than 1,000 people to
the hula fest. Photo by Julia Neal

The Clean Water Branch is required to operate the beach monitoring program and to provide public notification whenever indicator bacteria levels exceed a specified threshold level. This includes beach advisories for beaches that experience temporary or permanent elevations of bacteria, sewage spills, or brown water advisories following rainy weather that cause runoff to the beaches. The website complements the physical posting of signs on the beaches and the onsite notifications by the county lifeguards.

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A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

Pick up the November edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

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FREE HEPATITIS C TESTING IS AVAILABLE on Sunday, Nov. 5, from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 a.m., at Volcano Farmers Market on Wright Rd in Volcano. Volcano Community Association, the organization hosting the event, says that one in 30 baby boomers have Hep. C and most don’t event know it. For more details visit Ka‘ū News Briefs from Thursday, Oct. 12, or email vcainfo@yahoo.com.

HAM RADIO OPERATORS HOST A POTLUCK PICNIC Sunday, Nov. 5, at Manukā Park. All American Radio Emergency Service members, anyone interested in learning how to operate a ham radio and families are invited to attend. For more, call Dennis Smith at 989-3028.

PU‘U O LOKUANA, a free moderately difficult 0.4-mile hike, takes visitors to the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is offered Sunday, Nov. 5, from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. Learn about the formation and various uses of this grassy cinder cone and enjoy a breathtaking view from the top of lower Ka‘ū.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS MEET TUESDAY, Nov. 7, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.

RETURN TO THE WILD: AN UPDATE ON THE ‘ALALĀ RELEASE is the Tuesday, Nov. 7, After Dark in the Park topic in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, at 7 p.m. ‘Alalā Project staff Jackie Gaudiso-Levita and Rachel Kingsley present and update on the most recent reintroduction efforts to establish a wild population of ‘alalā, the endangered Hawaiian crow. Paul Banko (USGS) and Donna Ball (USFWS) will share past experiences. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

REGISTER KEIKI GRADE K-8 FOR PAPER FALL FLOWER CRAFT by Tuesday, Nov. 7, for the class which takes place Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at the Pāhala Community Center. For more, call 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. The event will occur again on Tuesday, Nov. 14. For more, call 939-7033.

THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Kupuna and Keiki share in the pounding of poi at the cultural booth at Ho‘okupu Hula
No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival in Pāhala on Saturday, organized by Uhane Pohaku Na Moku O Hawai`i and
supported by O Ka`u Kakou, Ka`u Coffee Mill and Punalu`u Bake Shop.
See more photos below. Photo by Julia Neal

FINISHING RENOVATIONS OF SENIOR HOUSING IN PĀHALA is high on state Rep. Richard Onishi's agenda, he told the County Council last week. Onishi, who represents east Ka‘ū into Hilo, also mentioned a senior housing facility in Kea‘au and said, "Both sadly are in tremendous need of repair and upgrade so I've been working with Hawai‘i Housing to move those projects forward." He said he recently was assured that "hopefully, Pāhala will be done next year. No guarantees though because I've been working on it for the past five years."

Concerning the state Department of Education schools, Onishi said, "Every year I participate with the DOE’s walk through of all of the schools within my district, and that process is basically to look at the prioritization of repair and maintenance projects and that will then be folded into the DOE’s request for repair and maintenance funds to the legislature." He said any important school projects that are not high on the DOE's list in his district could possibly be funded through separate Capital Improvement Program funding at the legislature.

Native Hawaiian weaving arts were taught during Uhane's
cultural festival weekend, led by Kawehi and Debbie Ryder.
Photo by Julia Neal

Onishi said he is also working on establishing a “residential community farm on land that belongs to the Public Safety Department. Some of you may know its called ‘Field 33’. It’s almost 500 acres, I believe, and its currently not used. It used to be used for their ag program where they did their cattle and pig farming and training,” he said, advocating to its revival for farm work and education for inmates.

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EDUCATION IN AGRICULTURE at the public schools through weaving it into the Science Technology Engineering Math Component is a goal of state Rep. Richard Creagan who represents west Ka‘ū.
Not only in the schools, but agricultural training could be inportant to those who have been incarcerated, said Creagan, applauding Rep. Richard Onishi’s work with the Department of Public Safety to establish a residential community farm to help incarcerated people reintegrate in

Mamaki, a native tea that grows wild around Ka`u, and attracts the
endangered King Kamehameha Butterfly, was on display and
to taste at the cultural festival. Photo by Julia Neal

to society. Creagan said, “Agriculture is a way they can return and be successful, but they need to have both the training while they’re in prison and then some follow up afterwards. So, I think what he’s proposing is great.”

Creagan also said that "It is time to do something about the growth of cannabis, either in the form of marijuana or hemp.” He said he supports a controlled legalization.
He also said he will continue to advocate for the protection of the Islands from invasive species.
Creagan said “the Invasive Species Council should become the Invasive Species Authority. He said that during the 2017 Hawai‘i Legislature, the idea made traction but died in conference committee due to "no clearance for financing." He said he will push for it again. On this island, he named a few invasive species. "Little fire ant is a really dangerous thing, rat lung disease is terrible, coqui frog is a major nuisance."
The House member, who lives on a farm, mentioned that he is working on ag theft bills. “Ag theft is critical. Most of our farmers are small farmers, a little loss is a big loss, right? Even someone who

Free sandalwood trees were given out on Saturday as part of the
Ho‘okupu Hula No Ka‘ū Cultural Festival in Pāhala.
Photo by Julia Neal

has a few fruit trees in their front yard… If someone comes in and steals all their breadfruit or lychees or their mangoes, thats devastating to that family, right? I mean, they depend on that for themselves, or their family and neighbors and they come home and their tree is stripped bare after waiting for months… people are very upset."
Also concerning farming, Creagan said he will join Sen. Russell Ruderman in pushing again for rat lungworm research funding. The disease, which is carried by small snails on fresh produce, has made some people afraid to buy vegetables from local farmers, even though washing them thoroughly prevents people from eating the snails. Creagan called it “insulting” to Ruderman and his district to have the funding denied during the last legislature in a conference committee for “very bad reasons” and “backroom politics.”
Concerning disease spread from animals to people, Creagan said he thinks its important for a state public health veterinarian to be stationed in the health department, not jus the state Department of Agriculture, and pointed to other states who have both. He said it would help combat “zoonosis - a disease that goes from animals to people - and those are very devastating diseases often, brucellosis certainly can be, leptospirosis can kill you, rat lung disease can kill you, or severely impair you.” He asked the Hawai‘i County Council for support. He mentioned that David Sasaki, a world expert on leptospirosis, had formerly been the state public health veterinarian but that since his departure, the state has “let that position lapse.”

Big guy from the sate Department of Land & Natural Resources talks
to a little guy about enforcement of laws that protect honu and
other sea creatures, during he cultural fest in Pāhala Saturday.
Photo by Julia Neal

On Creagan's hit list for 2018, is banning Chlorpyrifos, which he called "a very potent dangerous pesticide/insecticide that is related to sarin gas. I mean they act just the same way, they came from the same research... It’s a little safer than sarin gas as far as acute toxicity, but it works the same way." He said that Chlorpyrifos causes injuries in the fetus - "severe injuries, and that's called a teratogenic effect." He said the EPA actually banned the pesticide for indoor use in 2001.” According to Creagan, the EPA was supposed to ban Chlorpyrifos entirely in the U.S. but the appointment of Scott Pruitt as head of the agency, prevented the ban. “There are safer things, there are replacement things" for Chlorpyrifos, he said, and promised to reintroduce a bill in 2018 to ban it. "because the EPA didn’t do it."
Concerning raising the minimum wage to $15, which is strongly supported by Sen. Russell Ruderman, who represents east Ka‘ū, Creagan said, “minimum wage, I think, is controversial but, you know, again, the benefits outweigh the negatives.”
A physician, Creagan has long supported the the Physician Assisted Suicide bill, also called Death with Dignity, which is legal in five other states for people with incurable illnesses. He predicted it will pass the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

Kanaka Ma`oli: OHA teaches about taro on the
grounds of Pāhala Community Center. Photo by Julia Neal

Concerning tax hikes, particularly those to offset loss of revenue for the County of Hawai‘i, in order to fund the rail system on O‘ahu, Creagan said he will revisit the issue in the 2018 legislature. He said the Transient Accommodations Tax, levied on hotels, vacation rentals and bed and breakfasts, was raised during a special session of the legislature. "I think that's pretty egregious," he said, concluding that property taxes rose here, because the Transient Accommodations Tax, which is used to help fund county government has been capped, to help rail.
Creagan applauded Hawai‘i County Council for inviting the state legislators for a discussion on plans for 2018, and he emphasized the benefit of continuing to be a team, supporting both state and

county initiatives.

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Puna Taiko Drummers performed in Pāhala on Saturday and announced their classes at Pāhala Hongwanji
on Mondays and Wednesdays. Photo by Julia Neal

THREE EVENTS CELEBRATING VETERANS DAY ARE PLANNED IN VOLCANO the weekend of Saturday, Nov. 11, and Sunday, Nov. 12. And in addition, entrance fees will be waived for Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park both Saturday and Sunday.
The Annual Veterans Day Ceremony will begin at 3 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11, on the front lawn of Kīlauea Military Camp in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. All veterans in attendance will be invited to the Veteran’s Day Prime Rib Buffet as Kīlauea Military Camp's guests. The event is free and open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. For more details, call 967-8371 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.
The Veteran’s Day Buffet will be held that same day from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Crate Rim Café. The buffet will offer Prime Rib, Baked Ono and Spinach & Mushroom Alfredo. Fees are $27.95 per adult and $14.50 per child aged 6-11. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. For more details, call 967-8356 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

On Sunday, Nov. 12, from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. a "Let's Give Thanks" Chamber Music Concert will be held at Ni‘aulani, Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village. Volcano Chambers Players, a string quartet, will play a classical chamber music concert to kick off the holiday season and celebrate Veterans Day and Thanksgiving. Tickets are $25 per non-member and $20 Volcano Art Center members. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

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Pick up the November edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com

THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

For additional information, contact the Public Access Room (PAR):
phone (808)587-0478, email par@capitol.hawaii.gov, or visit LRBhawaii.org/PAR. Read the Ka‘ū News Briefs for Thursday, Oct. 26 for more.

SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY LEGAL AID will be provided on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 9:30 a.m. to 1: 30 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. The event offers free social security, veterans information and legal advice. For more call 939-7033

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plans from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Saturday, Nov. 11, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, park entrance fees waived in observance of Veteran's Day. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 18 and 25.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, a moderately difficult two-mile, guided hike at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Hike Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, and explore the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

JAZZ IN THE FOREST, from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m., is Sunday, Nov. 11, at the Volcano Art Center. A special evening of “Tin Pan Alley” featuring Leslie Harlib Hal Glatzer, Jp Thoma and the Jazztones. Tickets are $20 per non-member and $18 per Volcano Art Center member (available online until Nov 10). Wine, beer, soft drinks and pupu will be available for purchase. For more call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Pre-register for the Nov. 25 Annual Floating Lantern Celebration at Punalu‘u by Monday, Nov. 20, to honor loved
ones, friends, families and caregivers. See story below. Photo from krhcai.com

UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI‘I HILO, THE CLOSEST COLLEGE TO KA`U, RANKS 2ND BEST in Hawai‘i, ahead of Chaminade University of Honolulu, reports a recent study by the personal-finance website WalletHub.com.
University of Hawai‘i Hilo is first statewide in Admission Rate and Net Cost, second in Student-Faculty Ratio and third in Gender & Racial Diversity, Graduation Rate, Post-Attendance Median Salary Rate and low rates of On-Campus Crime,

WalletHub points to good quality in public college education. “With years of state budget cuts to higher education adversely affecting the cost and quality of schools and research showing that public institutions can outperform private colleges in terms of graduates' career outcomes,” WalletHub set upon ranking colleges and universities in the U.S. for those thinking of enrolling in 2018. In the interest of helping “college-bound seniors choose the best schools within their states, WalletHub's analysts compared nearly 1,000 higher-education institutions in the U.S. based on 26 key measures grouped into seven categories, such as Student Selectivity, Cost & Financing and Career Outcomes. The data set ranges from student-faculty ratio to graduation rate to post-attendance median salary,” says the report.
The report lists University of Hawai‘i Manoa as first in the Top 3 Colleges & Universities in Hawai‘i. With the data showing that the school is first in Gender & Racial Diversity and Post-Attendance Median Salary, second in Admission Rate, Student-Faculty Ratio, On-Campus Crime, and Gradation Rate, and third in Net Cost.
Chaminade University of Honolulu ranks third on the Top 3 list. It is first in Student-Faculty Ratio, On-Campus Crime, and Graduation Rate, second in Net Cost, Gender & Racial Diversity, and Post-Attendance Median Salary, and third in Admission Rate.

Nohea Ka‘awa with her daughter Leiahi (front) in the Makahiki Relay in
2015. She invites everyone to participate in the run through Ka‘ū and
the celebration at Wai‘ōhinu Park this Friday.

View the Best Colleges & University overall at wallethub.com/edu/college-rankings/40750/, Best Colleges at wallethub.com/edu/best-colleges-in-the-us-ranking/40748/, and Best Universities at wallethub.com/edu/best-universities-in-usa-ranking/39704/.

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A CEREMONIAL RELAY AROUND THE ISLAND, called Makahiki ‘Aha Pule ‘Āina Holo, comes through Ka‘ū on Friday, Nov. 10. The public is invited to the Makahiki, harvest celebration, with a Mea‘ai Pono, potluck, at 11 a.m. in Wai‘ōhinu Park. One of the organizers, Nohealani Ka‘awa, said runners are also invited to travel through the Ka‘ū District and volunteers can help to feed all the participants. Drivers can extend "a honk with a shaka when you pass," the relay runners, she said. "Makahiki season is here so let's celebrate the Aloha we have for our ‘Āina E OLA?!!" said Ka‘awa.

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Residents, visitors and tourists join the annual Floating

Lantern Ceremony at Punalu‘u on Saturday, Nov. 25.

Photo from krhcai.com

THE ANNUAL FLOATING LANTERN CELEBRA-TION, “Honoring Past, Present and Future Generations,” will be presented by the Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association on Saturday, Nov. 25, from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the Punalu‘u Black Sand Beach Park, Medicine Pond.

The first 100 to sign up will receive lanterns
to decorate with the names of loved ones.
Photo by Julia Neal

The event offers Taiko Drum-mers, a Gi Gong demon-stration, hula performances and entertainment by local musicians.
Those interested in joining and honoring loved ones, friends, families and caregivers must pre-register before Monday, Nov. 20. Floating lanterns for inscribing messages will be available to the first 50 registrants.
Donations to the organization are tax deductible and will be used towards a College Scholarship Fund for students enrolled in health careers, states a, event flyer released by Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association.
To register or for more information, call the Ka‘ū Resource and Distance Learning Center at 928-9191, Monday through Friday, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., For photos of past celebrations, visit krhcai.com.

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Taiko drummers help celebrate the Ka‘ū Community Lantern Floating Ceremony at Punalu‘u Beach Park to honor past, present and future generations. Photo by Julia Neal

KEIKI SPORTS VOLUNTEER COACHES ARE NEEDED FOR THREE upcoming activities at Kahuku Park, according to Kahuku Park Recreation Technician Teresa Anderson of Hawai‘i County Parks and Recreation.

Volunteer coaches are needing for Track and Field Practice, with registration already underway (ending November 28). The program is geared towards keiki ages 6 to 14. Track and Field Practice is scheduled for Tuesdays and Fridays from December 8 to February 23, at 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Two baseball programs also needing volunteer coaches start January 17. P&R Boys & Girls T-Ball Baseball League, for keiki ages 5 to 6, runs until April 11 and is scheduled to take place Mondays and Wednesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 4: 30 p.m. with registration from November 11 to December 29. P&R Boys & Girls T-Ball Baseball League, for keiki ages 5 to 6, runs until April 13 and is scheduled to take place Mondays and Wednesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. with registration from November 11 to December 29.
Those interested should contact Anderson at 929-9113 on Mondays, Wednesdays, or Fridays from 12:45 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. and Tuesdays from 8 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. See hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation for more.

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HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Wednesday, Nov. 8, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. The event will occur again on Tuesday, Nov. 14. For more, call 939-7033.

THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ENTRANCE FEES ARE WAIVED on Saturday, nov. 11, and Sunday, Nov. 12, in acknowledgement of Veterans Day.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plans from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Saturday, Nov. 11, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, park entrance fees waived in observance of Veteran's Day. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 18 and 25.

ANNUAL VETERANS DAY CEREMONY on the front lawn of Kīlauea Military Camp in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park will begin at 3 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11. All veterans in attendance will be invited to the Veteran’s Day Prime Rib Buffet as Kīlauea Military Camp's guests. The event is free and open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8371 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

VETERAN'S DAY BUFFET at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Crate Rim Café will be from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11. The buffet offers Prime Rib, Baked Ono and Spinach & Mushroom Alfredo. Fees are $27.95 per adult and $14.50 per child aged 6-11. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8356 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, a moderately difficult two-mile, guided hike at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Hike Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, and explore the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

JAZZ IN THE FOREST, from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m., is Saturday, Nov. 11, at the Volcano Art Center. A special evening of “Tin Pan Alley” featuring Leslie Harlib Hal Glatzer, Jp Thoma and the Jazztones. Tickets are $20 per non-member and $18 per Volcano Art Center member (available online until Nov 10). Wine, beer, soft drinks and pupu will be available for purchase. For more call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

"LET'S GIVE THANKS" CHAMBER MUSIC CONCERT takes place at Ni‘aulani, Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village, from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12. Volcano Chambers Players, a string quartet, will play a classical chamber music concert to kick off the holiday season and celebrate Veterans Day and Thanksgiving. Tickets are $25 per non-member and $20 Volcano Art Center members. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

‘ŌHI‘A LEHUA, an easy, guided, one-mile walk is from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12, at the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the vital role of ‘ōhi‘a lehua in native Hawaiian forests, the many forms of the ‘ōhi‘a tree and its flower. For more, visit nps.gov/havo.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Hawaiian, Okinawan and other sweet potatoes are targets of potential funding by the County Council
to develop virus-free planting materials through University of Hawai‘i. The USDA is also providing $1.7 million for
agricultural and sustainability education. See stories below. Photo from Heriloom Gardener

THE WHY TUESDAY? MOVEMENT calls for citizens to be allowed to vote on weekends to increase participation. A press conference Tuesday in Washington, D.C included speeches by Hawai‘i Rep. Tulsi Gabbard; Martin Luther King III, himself a civil rights leader and president of the group Why Tuesday?; and Norm Ornstein and Bill Wachtel, co-founders of the Why Tuesday? organization.
They called for passage of the Weekend Voting Act to move Election Day from Tuesday to the first Saturday and Sunday after the first Friday in November in every even year for elections of Representatives and Delegates to Congress, and in every fourth year for the election of President and Vice President. "It would make it easier and more convenient for all Americans to exercise their right to vote," said a statement from the group.

Rep. Tulsi Gabbard with the Why Tuesday? Movement, supporting
the Weekend Voting Act.

"The tradition of holding federal elections on the first Tuesday of November is an outdated one that began with an Act of Congress in 1845. Tuesday was selected for its comparative convenience for the then-agrarian society, because it was a designated 'court day,' and the day in which land-owning voters would typically be in town to conduct business," said the Why Tuesday? statement.
Gabbard said, “In order to strengthen our democracy, we need to open the doors and make it as convenient as possible for people to vote. Changing the voting day from Tuesday to the weekend will remove an arbitrary barrier that some researchers say kept up to 35 percent of potential voters from being able to cast their votes. With no federal law requiring paid time off to vote, millions of voters across the country are left to choose between potentially standing in long lines to cast their votes on election day, or going to work, attending school, or covering an extra shift just to make ends meet. We have a responsibility to empower the people of this country to engage in our democracy by making voting more accessible to all. This legislation is a common sense way to do just that.”
According to a recent Pew study, 35 percent of registered voters who did not vote cited work or school as a conflict to voting in the 2014 midterm elections.

In addition to supporting Why Tuesday?, Rep. Gabbard has supported legislation to make the voter registration process easier and make voting more accessible, and has cosponsored legislation like the Voter Empowerment Act (H.R.12) —which would require every state to make online voter registration available, authorize automated and same-day registration, and make elections more accessible to the disabled and other underserved groups—along with the Automatic Voter Registration Act (H.R.2840) and the Voting Rights Amendment Act (H.R.3239). She has also called for campaign finance reforms like passing the Government By the People Act of 2017 (H.R.20), overturning Citizens United, and curtailing the unlimited flow of “big” money from Super PACs that degrades the integrity of American democracy and distorts the electoral process.

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Hawaiian purple sweet potatoes, also known

as Okinawan potatoes, are packed with anti-

oxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Buzzle

describes health benefits of this ancient

diet staple. Read more at Buzzle

DOUBLING THE YIELDS OF SWEET POTATOES may receive assistance from the County Council. The idea is to test the sweet potato starts to help make sure they are virus free before using the materials for new sweet potato fields. The County Council Finance Committee voted last week to approve nearly $8,000 in funding for the project. Planting virus free tissue culture could double the yield, according the the University of Hawai‘i Office of Research Services, which will study the issue and provide the technology to farmers. the project is called Improving Sustainability of Sweet Potato through Virus-tested, Tissue-culture Technology.

Farm trials would compare sweet potato yields between virus-tested, tissue cultured planting materials and commercial sources for cuttings. The project would also address better detection of the viruses that reduce yields. Trials would include the Okinawan purple potato, one of the most popular grown here. The full County Council will take up the funding proposal.

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE IS putting $1.7 million into agriculture and sustainability programs at University of Hawai‘i, according to a statement from Sen. Mazie Hirono on Tuesday. “As we work toward growing more of our food at home, this funding will support programs across the University of Hawai‘i system that create pathways for local students to have meaningful careers in Hawai‘i’s agricultural industry, ” the statement reads.
The University of Hawai‘i’s HI!ag program will receive $1.3 million to grow Hawai‘i’s agriculture and food production workforce. The remainder of the federal funds will expand the University of Hawai‘i at West O‘ahu’s Sustainable Community Food Systems program, including increasing outreach to Native Hawaiian students and students from other traditionally underserved communities.

Earth Matters Farm at Kama‘oa and South Point Roads in Ka‘ū.
Photo from Earth Matters

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HAWAI‘I RANKS 48TH, COMING CLOSE TO HAVING THE FEWEST FAT PEOPLE. Only Utah, Massachusetts and Colorado have thinner people when looking at the entire population of each state and the District of Columbia. In the Obesity and Overweight Prevalence Rank, Hawai‘i is 46th. In the Health Consequences Rank for fat, Hawai‘i is 48th. In the Food & Fitness Rank, Hawai‘i is 27th.
The rankings come from a study on The Fattest States, by WalltetHub, which found that the highest number of obese adults are in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. The highest number of overweight adults are in Nevada, Alaska and New Jersey. The highest number of obese children are in Mississippi, Texas and West Virginia. The highest number of overweight children are in North Dakota, Kansas and Florida, the study says.

Americans spend more than $68 billion a year to shed pounds and learn how to make the choice.
Photo from WalletHub.com

Its summary says that "Fat is becoming the new normal in America. According to the most recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than seven in 10 U.S. adults aged 20 and older are either overweight or obese. Rates are lower for children and adolescents but have risen steadily almost every year. So prevalent has America’s obesity problem grown that the weight-loss industry continues to expand. This year, Americans are expected to spend more than $68 billion just on programs designed to help them shed the extra pounds. The U.S. spends in total nearly $200 billion in annual health care costs related to obesity. Diabetes is one of the major illnesses caused by overweight and obesity, costing Americans some $200 billion a year.
"New findings by the Physical Activity Council suggest a need for more aggressive efforts to combat the issue. According to the report, nearly 81.5 million Americans aged six and older were completely inactive in 2016. Lack of physical activity is a leading cause of obesity, in addition to genetics, emotional instability and sleeplessness.
WalletHub, noting that November is Diabetes Awareness Month, also assembled an infographic exploring the impact of obesity and diabetes disease as well as what folks are doing to fight back. See the full report at wallethub.com/edu/fattest-states/16585/.

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THE ANNUAL BAZAAR at Kauaha‘ao Congregational Church in Wai‘ōhinu is accepting individuals, schools, clubs, sports and athletic groups to be vendors and fundraise for their own groups at the flea market on the church grounds. The Bazaar is Saturday, Nov. 18, from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m, on the church grounds. The church is located on the corner of Māmalahoa Hwy, Kama‘oa Road and Pinao Street just above the Wong Yuen Store and Gas Station.

The charge for a 10' X 10' space is $10. Vendors are responsible for bringing their own tent, table and chairs, and if power is needed, a generator. Vendors can sell anything except hot foods/plate lunches.
The Church will sell Kālua Pig plate lunch and container of Kālua Pig, as well as baked goods, produce, and crafts. Free entertainment will be provided by talented community groups.
For more information and to reserve a vendor space, call Walter or Debbie Wong Yuen at 928-
8039.

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A SEX TRAFFICKING SEMINAR will be held from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. to Monday, Nov. 13, at Ocean View Community Center. For more details, call 939-7033.

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THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY LEGAL AID will be provided on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 9:30 a.m. to 1: 30 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. The event offers free social security, veterans information and legal advice. For more call 939-7033.

A CEREMONIAL RELAY AROUND THE ISLAND, called Makahiki ‘Aha Pule ‘Āina Holo, comes through Ka‘ū on Friday, Nov. 10. The public is invited to the Makahiki, harvest celebration, with a Mea‘ai Pono, potluck, at 11 a.m. in Wai‘ōhinu Park.

HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ENTRANCE FEES ARE WAIVED on Saturday, nov. 11, and Sunday, Nov. 12, in acknowledgement of Veterans Day.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plans from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Saturday, Nov. 11, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, park entrance fees waived in observance of Veteran's Day. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 18 and 25.

ANNUAL VETERANS DAY CEREMONY on the front lawn of Kīlauea Military Camp in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park will begin at 3 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11. All veterans in attendance will be invited to the Veteran’s Day Prime Rib Buffet as Kīlauea Military Camp's guests. The event is free and open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8371 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

VETERAN'S DAY BUFFET at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Crate Rim Café will be from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11. The buffet offers Prime Rib, Baked Ono and Spinach & Mushroom Alfredo. Fees are $27.95 per adult and $14.50 per child aged 6-11. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8356 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, a moderately difficult two-mile, guided hike at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Hike Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, and explore the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

JAZZ IN THE FOREST, from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m., is Saturday, Nov. 11, at the Volcano Art Center. A special evening of “Tin Pan Alley” featuring Leslie Harlib Hal Glatzer, Jp Thoma and the Jazztones. Tickets are $20 per non-member and $18 per Volcano Art Center member (available online until Nov 10). Wine, beer, soft drinks and pupu will be available for purchase. For more call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

"LET'S GIVE THANKS" CHAMBER MUSIC CONCERT takes place at Ni‘aulani, Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village, from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12. Volcano Chambers Players, a string quartet, will play a classical chamber music concert to kick off the holiday season and celebrate Veterans Day and Thanksgiving. Tickets are $25 per non-member and $20 Volcano Art Center members. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

‘ŌHI‘A LEHUA, an easy, guided, one-mile walk is from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12, at the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the vital role of ‘ōhi‘a lehua in native Hawaiian forests, the many forms of the ‘ōhi‘a tree and its flower. For more, visit nps.gov/havo.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Some of the veteran staff and volunteers at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park stand on the northeast rim of Kīlauea
caldera, behind Volcano House. From left to right, Chantel Weaver (Army National Guard); Lindsay Barclay
(Air Force); Rob Ely (Navy); Diana Miller (Air Force); Paul Field (Army); Renee Richardson (Air Force);
Donny Pham (Army); Tom Lemmer (Navy) and Jack Corrao (Navy). See story below.
NPS Photo by Janice Wei

ONE PERSON DIED IN A FIERY HEAD-ON COLLISION BETWEEN PĀHALA AND VOLCANO before dawn on Wednesday. An automobile collided with a Punalu‘u Bake Shop delivery van on Māmalahoa Hwy., Hwy. 11, between the 46 and 47 mile markers.

A 1999 Plymouth sedan to be hauled away after a

predawn head-on collision with a Punalu‘u Bake Shop

delivery van between Pāhala and Volcano before
dawn Wednesday. Apparently the car crossed

the line and speed may be a factor.

Hawai‘i Police Department reports responding to a 3:39 a.m. call. Police concluded that a 1999 Plymouth sedan, operated by an unidentified male, was traveling toward Pāhala when it crossed the center line into a head-on collision with a 2013 Isuzu cargo van operated by a 55-year old Mountain View man. The sedan was engulfed by fire, which was extinguished by the Hawai‘i Fire Department.
An ambulance delivered the unidentified driver of the sedan to Hilo Medical Center where he was pronounced dead at 8:40 a.m. The driver of the cargo van was also taken to Hilo Medical Center where he was treated and is listed in stable condition.
According to the police report, it is believed speed was a factor in the crash, but it is not immediately known if alcohol contributed to the tragedy. An autopsy was ordered to determine cause of death and to identify the driver of the car.
The Traffic Enforcement Unit has initiated a Coroner's Inquest investigation and is asking for anyone who may have witnessed the accident to contact Officer Christopher Kapua-Allison at 326-4646, Ext. 229.
This is the 29th traffic fatality this year compared to 28 at this time last year.
Volcano Fire Station Captain Roger W. Carvalho also issued a report, stating that the first fire unit reached the scene at 4 a.m. Firefighters found the car and driver completely burned almost beyond recognition.

A Punalu‘u Bake Shop delivery van uprighted
after being flipped onto its side when hit head-on
by an oncoming car, on Hwy. 11. The driver has been
reported as being in stable condition.

The report described the scene as: "A large delivery truck laying on side, blocking Hwy. 11, driver self extricated. Small compact vehicle heavily damaged and fully engulfed in flames. After fire was suppressed, Hawai‘i Fire Department personal found a single victim in driver seat burned beyond recognition." He said that Engine 11 arrived "and was to stand by with Hawai‘i Police Department officers to complete investigation."
Carvalho remarked that personnel "searched area around roadway for more possible victims in case of being ejected from the vehicle."
Highway 11 was closed as a result of the accident. People driving or taking the Hele On Bus and other transportation from Ka‘ū toward Hilo to work and school were delayed while the road was blocked for nearly 5.5 hours. Kamehameha School rerouted its bus from Ka‘ū North towards Waimea and across the Saddle Road. Work by Hawai‘i Electric Light Co. on the line along Hwy. 11 between Pāhala and Volcano was delayed until the road reopened just before 9 a.m.

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AN ASSAULT WEAPONS BAN was introduced into the U.S. Senate today by Hawai‘i Senator Mazie Hirono and California Senator Dianne Feinstein. The Assault Weapons Ban of 2017 would ban the sale, transfer, manufacture, and importation of military-style assault weapons and high-capacity ammunition magazines.

Hwy. 11 was closed for almost 5.5 hours as Hawai‘i Fire and
Police Departments attended a head-on collision that put a
delivery van on its side across the two lanes and set the second
vehicle on fire. See story above.

“Thoughts, prayers, and moments of silence will not curb the epidemic of mass shootings in our country,” said Senator Hirono. “Removing military-style assault weapons from our streets is a concrete step we can take to reduce gun violence.”
The Assault Weapons Ban of 2017 would:
·Ban the sale, manufacture, transfer, and importation of 205 military-style assault weapons by name. Owners could keep existing weapons.
·Ban any assault weapon that accepts a detachable ammunition magazine and has one or more military characteristics, including a pistol grip, a forward grip, a barrel shroud, a threaded barrel, or a folding or telescoping stock. Owners could keep existing weapons.
·Ban magazines and other ammunition feeding devices that hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition, which allow shooters to quickly fire many rounds without needing to reload. Owners could keep existing magazines.

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VETERANS DAY WEEKEND comes with free entrance to Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, which joins national parks across the country in waiving entrance fees both Saturday, Nov. 11, and Sunday, Nov. 12.

A new viewing area for the summit eruption of Kīlauea volcano offers

another view of Halema‘uma‘u. It's located past the bus parking

area at Jaggar Museum. NPS Photo by Janice Wei

“We invite everyone to honor the men and woman who have served our country by experiencing the American heritage at your national parks,” said Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park Superintendent Cindy Orlando.

Active duty U.S. military are invited to enjoy their national parks at no charge all year long, and can obtain a free annual Military Pass at the park’s entrance station. For more information on the free Military Pass, visit the park website.

The park, which is open 24 hours a day, offers more than 155 miles of hiking trails and many opportunities to appreciate the volcanic landscape, native ecosystem and the Hawaiian culture that define this World Heritage Site. The park also has a strong military connection. Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park has dozens of veterans among its employees and volunteers. In addition, active duty and retired members of the U.S. military have enjoyed the Kīlauea Military Camp, a 62-acre rest and recreation area within the park, since 1916.

Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park is one of nine national park units in Hawai‘i. Pu‘uhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park in Kona, and Haleakalā National Park on Maui are also fee-free during Veterans Day weekend. The other national parks in the state do not charge entrance fees.

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Pahala's Lorilee Lorenzo (2nd from left) and Hawai‘i Horse Owners
Association joined Hilo's Veteran's Day Parade last Saturday.

HONORING ALL WHO SERVED is the theme at this Saturday's Kīlauea Military Camp annual Veterans Day ceremony at 3 p.m.

The public is invited to gather on the front lawn of KMC. Keynote speaker will be Lt. Col. Christopher Marquez, commanding officer of U.S. Army Garrison-Pohakuloa Training Area. Pastor Marsha Keiger, of New Hope Church in Hilo, will give the invocation and benediction. Kali Delgado, of Volcano, will sing the national anthem. Ray Gandy, of Volcano, will play taps on the bugle. Hilo High School Viking Band will play and Hilo High and JROTC unit will present the colors. Karen Blue of Kurtistown will emcee.

KMC offers veterans who attend a free prime rib dinner buffet following the service, from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. at KMC's Crater Rim Café. Proof of eligibility must be presented by an active or retired military ID, VA ID, DD 214 with photo ID or driver’s license indicating veteran status.

For all others, the buffet cost is $27.95 for adults and $14.50 for children ages 6 to 11.
The buffet offers Prime Rib, Baked Ono and Spinach & Mushroom Alfredo. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8356 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

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Artist inmpression of a Supernova.
NASA/ESA. BACON (STSci)

IMAGES FROM MAUNA KEA'S KECK OBSERVATORY have revealed a supernova like no other, according to a study published Wednesday in the journal Nature. The team of international astronomers led by Las Cumbras Observatory, called it "the star that refuses to stop shining." Peter Nugent, Senior Scientist and Division Deputy for Science Engagement in the Computational Research Division at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory who co-authored the study, said, “The spectra we obtained at Keck Observatory showed that this supernova looked like nothing we had ever seen before. This, after discovering nearly 5,000 supernovae in the last two decades."
"While the spectra bear a resemblance to normal hydrogen-rich core-collapse supernova explosions, they grew brighter and dimmer at least five times more slowly, stretching an event which normally lasts 100 days to over two years.” Researchers used the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrometer on the Keck I telescope to obtain spectrum of the star’s host galaxy, and the Deep Imaging and MultiObject Spectrograph on Keck II to obtain high-resolution spectra of the unusual star itself.

See public Ka‘ū events for November including monthly meetings at
kaucalendar.com/octnovdec/novemberevents.html.
See Ka‘ū exercise, meditation, daily and weekly community events at
kaucalendar.com/octnovdec/novembercommunity.html.

Pick up the November print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com.

The scientists determined that that star exploded multiple times over a period of more than 50 years. Their observations challenge existing theories on these cosmic catastrophes. Supernovae, the explosions of stars, have been observed in the thousands and in all cases they marked the death of a star.

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THE TENTH ANNUAL KAMAHALO CRAFT FAIR has been announced for Cooper Center and is scheduled for Friday, Nov. 24, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Saturday, Nov. 25, from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. More than 30 local artisans participate, offering unique gifts. See facebook.com/coopercentervolcano/

Email Linda Ugalde kilaueatutu@gmail.com. The event will be located at 19-4030 Wright Rd, Volcano.

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THE PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM AT THE STATE CAPITOL is offering citizens training to help them interact with government, especially leading up to the 2018 Hawai‘i Legislature.

Several opportunities to learn learn about the legislative process and how to participate will be provided at the Your Voice workshop on Thursday, Nov. 9, from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Hawai‘i Community College Manoa Campus Building 379, Room 1 in Hilo. Free to attend.

The workshop is designed to be helpful to newcomers and seasoned advocates alike.

To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, park entrance fees waived in observance of Veteran's Day. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit _stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 18 and 25.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, a moderately difficult two-mile, guided hike at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Hike Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, and explore the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

JAZZ IN THE FOREST, from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m., is Saturday, Nov. 11, at the Volcano Art Center. A special evening of “Tin Pan Alley” featuring Leslie Harlib Hal Glatzer, Jp Thoma and the Jazztones. Tickets are $20 per non-member and $18 per Volcano Art Center member (available online until Nov 10). Wine, beer, soft drinks and pupu will be available for purchase. For more call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

‘ŌHI‘A LEHUA, an easy, guided, one-mile walk is from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12, at the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the vital role of ‘ōhi‘a lehua in native Hawaiian forests, the many forms of the ‘ōhi‘a tree and its flower. For more, visit nps.gov/havo.

A"Let's Give Thanks" Chamber Music Concert at Volcano Art Center's
Ni‘aulani building in Volcano Village takes place Sunday, Nov. 12.
See event details at left.

LET'S GIVE THANKS CHAMBER MUSIC CONCERT takes place at Ni‘aulani, Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village, from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12. Volcano Chambers Players, a string quartet, will play a classical chamber music concert to kick off the holiday season and celebrate Veterans Day and Thanksgiving. Tickets are $25 per non-member and $20 Volcano Art Center members. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

A SEX TRAFFICKING SEMINAR will be held from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. to Monday, Nov. 13, at Ocean View Community Center. For more details, call 939-7033.

REGISTER BY MONDAY, NOV. 13, FOR THE INAUGURAL PIG HUNTING TOURNAMENT presented by the Ka‘ū Multicultural Society on Saturday, Nov. 18, with scales at Waiʻōhinu Park open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. for weigh-in. Hunting is islandwide.
Three-person teams are invited to enter for a registration fee of $55 per team. Registration forms must be postmarked by Monday, Nov. 13, or hand delivered to Kalani Vierra in Pāhala no later than Friday, Nov. 17, at 8 p.m. Categories include heaviest boar (lahoʻole), biggest tusk, heaviest sow, heaviest overall. Hunting will only be allowed with dogs and no guns and at least one teammate must have a hunting license.
Team registration forms are available in Kaʻū at ACE Hardware, Wikiwiki Mart, Ka‘ū Gas, R&G Mini Mart, Kaʻū Business Services LLP, Kahuku Gifts and Garden Shop; in Hilo at Delʻs Feed Store, Miranda's and Hilo Surplus Store; in Mountain View at Aloha Gas; in Kurtistown at J. Hara's Store Inc.; and in Kona at Pearl's, Oshima's, Mauka Napa, Lako St. Chevron, Fujihara's Store and Paul's Place.
For more information, call Darlyne Vierra at 640-8740; Kalani Vierra at 938-2005; or Liz K. at 339-0289.

See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Wednesday, Oct. 25.

HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Tuesday, Nov. 14, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. For more, call 939-7033.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

The Office of Hawaiian Affairs presents this photo with its online explanation of opposition to the current
management of Mauna Kea. OHA filed suit this week against the State of Hawai‘i in an attempt to
end University of Hawai‘i oversight of the summit. Photo sin_ok

OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS FILED SUIT OVER MAUNA KEA this week. Its website states that there are 13 observatories on the summit of Mauna Kea, with one more planned, referring to the Thirty Meter Telescope, which promises to be a boon for astronomy but of deep concern for people who consider Mauna Kea a sacred place.

According to OHA, there are 223 ancient shrines on Mauna Kea,
"what is probably the largest and arguably one of the most important
complexes of 'non-monumental' religious structures with stone
uprights in Polynesia. Photo by Andrew Cooper

In its opposition to additional telescopes and the University of Hawai‘i's continued management of the Mauna Kea summit, OHA states, "As part of their mismanagement of the mountain, the state and the university have failed to prudently negotiate sublease terms for observatories and failed to manage observatory development and decommissioning. A 1998 state audit found that UH did not allocate sufficient resources to protect Mauna Kea’s natural resources because it focused primarily on astronomy development."
"Mauna Kea is also a critical part of the ceded lands trust that the State of Hawaiʻi must protect and preserve for future generations, pursuant to its kuleana as a trustee.
"Despite four state audits and generations of Native Hawaiians expressing concern about the threats to Mauna Kea, the state and the University of Hawaiʻi have continuously neglected their legal duties to adequately manage the mountain. Instead, they have prioritized astronomical development at the expense of properly caring for Mauna Kea’s natural and cultural resources.
"As a result, the state and UH have failed as trustees and stewards of this beloved and sacred place.
"Even the governor and the university president have both publicly admitted to failing to meet their management responsibilities.

Office of Hawaiian Affairs Trustee
Dan Ahuna said the sate and UH have
failed to mange Mauna Kea resources
for nearly a half century. Photo from OHA

"OHA has long advocated for improved stewardship of the mauna and beginning in 2015 engaged the state and UH in a nearly two-year mediated process to resolve the mismanagement of Mauna Kea. Ultimately, this effort was not successful.
"Left with no other recourse, OHA filed a lawsuit to advocate on behalf of the Native Hawaiian people to hold the state and UH accountable for its longstanding and well-documented mismanagement of Mauna Kea.
"Among other things, OHA’s complaint requests the court to order the state fulfill its trust obligations relating to Mauna Kea and to terminate UH’s general lease for the mountain for breach of the lease’s terms."
OHA Trustee Dan Ahuna, chair of OHA's Ad Hoc Committee on Mauna Kea, said, "The state and UH have failed to properly mālama Mauna Kea and have demonstrated their inability to ensure that the environmental and cultural significance of the mountain is recognized and protected. This is not about any one telescope. This lawsuit is about addressing the state and the university failing to manage the entire mountain for nearly half a century."
OHA states that "Mauna Kea is a deeply sacred place that is revered in Hawaiian traditions. It’s regarded as a shrine for worship, as a home to the gods, and as the piko of Hawaiʻi Island."
OHA's suit against the Sate of Hawai‘i and the University of Hawai‘i can be seen at this link. A
video of Wednesday's press conference announcing the lawsuit can be seen at OHA lawsuit.
A University spokesman called the charges of mismanagement unfair. "I think it's really a shame because so many people have worked so hard to create a better environment on the mountain where we are caring for the natural resources, the cultural resources," said Dan Meisenzahl. Read about the Thirty Meter Telescope plan at tmt.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

Uncle Bob from Ocean View presented Tita the Turtle, who says,
"Tita is sad because Henry pushed her and took away her surfboard."
The project teaches children from kindergarten through third grade
about dealing with inappropriate behaviors.
Photo by Tanya Ibarra

TITA THE TURTLE, a project to help young students emphasize healthy relationships through a story and workbook, was launched on Wednesday at Pāhala Elementary School. The third grade class of Bernice Will heard the story of Tita the Turtle read by ‘Uncle Bob’ of Ocean View. Ka‘ū High School senior Malie Ibarra wrote and illustrated the children’s book Tita the Turtle as a project for Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association.
Aiming for a "Hawai‘i where people are free from sexual violence and where sexual respect and where healthy relationships flourish” is a goal of the project, according to a statement from its founders. The intention of the project is to model successful behaviors among children.

Ibarra was approached in early 2016 by ‘Auntie’ Jessie Marques and Mahealani Taganas of Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association. They discussed ideas and parameters and designed the project to focus on creating a way to incorporate the idea of ‘aloha’ and sexual abuse prevention to children who are in kindergarten through third grade.

Tita the Turtle, created by Malie Ibarra to help teach young
children about healthy relationshps.

Ibarra came up with idea of Tita the Turtle to honor the area of Ka‘ū which is well-known for the turtles at Punalu‘u Black Sand Beach.

The story provides an age-appropriate way to explain to young children ways to help their friends and themselves when problems arise from hurtful physical contact.

In attendance at the special reading on Wednesday were Officer Dane Shibuya of Hawai‘i Police Dept., Rose Bautista of Mayor Harry Kim’s office; Sharon Beck, Principal of Ka‘ū High and Pāhala Elementary School; Wilma Roddy, Principal of Mountain View Elementary School; Adria Medeiros, Vice Principal of Kea‘au High School; Stacy Davis of Bay Clinic; Ruby Javar and many more, along with Ka‘ū High School student Dacy Davis Andrade.

The project is funded in part by Ka‘ū's County Council Members Maile David, Council member Herbert M. Tim Richards III (District 9), Hawai‘i Island Rural Health Association and Hawai‘i State Commission on the Status of Women.

Pick up the November print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com.

The project was created in collaboration with Ka‘ū Rural Health Community Association Inc, Ka‘ū Community Action Team, Bay Clinic, Department of Health, Hawai‘i District Health Office, East Hawai‘i Sexual Violence Primary Prevention Program Community Action Team, and People Attentive to Children.

For more information about the project, contact Jess Marques at 928-0101.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

A PAPER CUP TURKEY CRAFT class has been announced for Wednesday, Nov. 15, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center. Register keiki, grades K-8, until Nov. 14. For more, call 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation to see the full program of events.

A CEREMONIAL RELAY AROUND THE ISLAND, called Makahiki ‘Aha Pule ‘Āina Holo, comes through Ka‘ū on Friday, Nov. 10. The public is invited to the Makahiki, harvest celebration, with a Mea‘ai Pono, potluck, at 11 a.m. in Wai‘ōhinu Park.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

VOLUNTEERS ARE NEEDED TO HELP REMOVE INVASIVE, NON-NATIVE PLANTS that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This Stewardship at the Summit event is Saturday, Nov. 11, at 8:45 a.m.
To join the effort, meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center. Volunteers should wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants and bring a hat, rain-gear, day pack, snacks and water. Gloves and tools will be provided. No advance registration is required, and there is no cost to participate, park entrance fees waived in observance of Veteran's Day. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/
summit _stewardship.htm. More events are planned for Nov. 18 and 25.

A PAINT YOUR OWN SILK SCARF Class will be hosted Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at the Volcano Art Center. Big Island artist Patti Pease Johnson teaches color theory and silk scarf painting techniques using three colors of each artists choosing. Beginners and intermediate artists welcome. Fees are $50 per non-member and $45 per Volcano Art Center member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ENTRANCE FEES ARE WAIVED on Saturday, Nov. 11and Sunday, Nov. 12, in acknowledgement of Veterans Day.

HONORING ALL WHO SERVED is the theme for Saturday's Kīlauea Military Camp Veterans Day services beginning at at 3 p.m. The public is invited to the front lawn to hear keynote speaker Lt. Col. Christopher Marquez, commanding officer of U.S. Army Garrison-Pohakuloa Training Area. Pastor Marsha Keiger gives the invocation and benediction. Kali Delgado sings the national anthem. Ray Gandy plays taps on the bugle. Hilo High School Viking Band plays and Hilo High's JROTC presents the colors. Karen Blue is emcee.

KMC offers veterans a free prime rib dinner buffet from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. at KMC's Crater Rim Café. For all others, the buffet cost is $27.95 for adults and $14.50 for children ages 6 to 11.

The buffet offers Prime Rib, Baked Ono and Spinach & Mushroom Alfredo. The event is open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park fees will be waived. For more details, call 967-8356 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

JAZZ IN THE FOREST is from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m., Saturday, Nov. 11, at Volcano Art Center. A special evening ofTin Pan Alley features Leslie Harlib Hal Glatzer, Jp Thoma and the Jazztones. Tickets are $20 per non-member and $18 per Volcano Art Center member (available online until Nov 10). Wine, beer, soft drinks and pupu will be available for purchase. For more call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, a moderately difficult two-mile, guided hike at Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Nov. 11, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Hike Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, and explore the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

‘ŌHI‘A LEHUA, an easy, guided, one-mile walk is from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12, at the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the vital role of ‘ōhi‘a lehua in native Hawaiian forests, the many forms of the ‘ōhi‘a tree and its flower. For more, visit nps.gov/havo.

Team registration forms are available in Kaʻū at ACE Hardware, Wikiwiki Mart, Ka‘ū Gas, R&G Mini Mart, Kaʻū Business Services LLP, Kahuku Gifts and Garden Shop; in Hilo at Delʻs Feed Store, Miranda's and Hilo Surplus Store; in Mountain View at Aloha Gas; in Kurtistown at J. Hara's Store Inc.; and in Kona at Pearl's, Oshima's, Mauka Napa, Lako St. Chevron, Fujihara's Store and Paul's Place.
For more information, call Darlyne Vierra at 640-8740; Kalani Vierra at 938-2005; or Liz K. at 339-0289.

See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Wednesday, Oct. 25.

REGISTER KEIKI, AGES 6 TO 12, FOR MUSIC EXPLORATION at Kahuku Park on Friday, Nov. 17, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register Monday, Nov. 13 to 17. For more, call 929-9113 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

JOURNEY FROM HAWAI‘I TO MARS and learn how an "out-of-this-world" lava landscape helps scientists understand how to conduct research on Mars in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park's After Dark in the Park program on Tuesday, Nov. 14, in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium at 7 p.m. The event is free, but park entrance fees apply. for more information, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Tuesday, Nov. 14, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. For more, call 939-7033.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS TUESDAY, NOV. 14, and Wednesday, Nov. 15. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

A HĀLAU O AKAUNU PERFORMANCE takes place Wednesday, Nov. 15, from 6:30 p.m. to 8 p.m., in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The event is free, but park entrance fees apply. For more details, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY ASSOCIATION BOARD MEETS Wednesday, Nov. 15, at noon in the Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-7033.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

A USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologist collects a sample of pāhoehoe lava on
Kīlauea Volcano's East Rift Zone. Steam rising from the flow resulted from heavy rain falling on
the hot lava. Analyses of this and other samples provide information on the changing temperatures
of Kīlauea lavas, which, in turn, reveal information about the volcano's internal plumbing and
magma transport processes. See story below. USGS photo by J. Babb

FREE SHINGLES VACCINES are a goal of Sen. Mazie Hirono who co-introduced a bill into the U.S. Senate this week to end Medicare Part D beneficiaries' out of pocket cost and to raise awareness about the vaccination. One of three Americans will develop shingles in their lifetime, she noted. "Financial barriers shouldn't keep our kūpuna from accessing the shingles vaccine. It's critical that seniors in Hawai‘i and across the country can protect themselves against the shingles virus regardless of their ability to afford a vaccine."
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that seniors over 60 receive the shingles vaccine. However, because of high out of pocket costs and other barriers to access, only about a quarter of seniors are vaccinated for the virus. The Protecting Seniors through Immunization Act provides the shingles vaccine free of charge for Medicare Part D beneficiaries, and improves outreach to these seniors on the importance of getting vaccinated while directing the Department of Health and Human Services to study the effectiveness of vaccines in the United States.

More than 50 organizations and companies support the legislation, including the Alliance for Aging Research, American Association of Occupational Health Nurses, American College of Preventive Medicine, American Pharmacists Association, Asian & Pacific Islander American Health Forum, Biotechnology Innovation Organization, Dynavax, Every Child By Two, GSK, Hep B United, Hepatitis B Foundation, Immunization Action Coalition, Infectious Diseases Society of America, Merck, National Association of Chain Drug Stores, National Association of County and City Health Officials, National Council of Asian Pacific Islander Physicians, National Hispanic Medical Association, National Viral Hepatitis Roundtable, Pfizer, Sanofi, Scientific Technologies Corporation, Takeda Vaccines, Inc., and The Gerontological Society of America.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

HAWAI‘I WILDLIFE FUND IS STORING 1,500 LBS OF FISHING NET AT WAI‘ŌHINU, after many people worked to remove it from Hilo breakwall. Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund founder Bill Gilmartin, of Volcano, and organizer of Ka‘ū Coast cleanups Megan Lamson helped organize removal of the massive derelict bundle of fishing net after it was recovered.

A snarl of netting hauled onto the shore, after it broke away from
the breakwall. Photo from Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund

The Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund team worked with local biologists at Hawai‘i Department of Land & Natural resources Division of Aquatic Resources, and University of Hawai‘i Hilo to upcycle the net as it was recovered in stages. The first small piece was removed from Hilo breakwall in March. In mid October, waves tore the majority of the net from the Hilo breakwall, as discovered by University of Hawai‘i's Marine Option Program's Sea Surveying, Training and Response Squad dive team.
The team notified Marine Options, which sent a boat to tow the net from the end of the breakwall toward Bayfront. From 100 yards offshore UHH students Julia Steward, Rosie Lee and Keelee Martin swam the net to the beach using lines tied to the net to ensure swimmer safety. Several canoe club members, including Troy Parker-Bailey, and Marine Options Co-coordinator Jen Sims, were able to haul the net from the shore to parking lot using two large 4WD vehicles.
Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund staff and volunteers attempted to haul away the monster net on Oct. 21, but the winch broke when the bundle, heavier than 1,500 lbs., was halfway in the pickup. The HWF team loaded about 200 lbs. by hand and returned the following weekend with a replacement winch to load two-thirds of the net. The final one third was removed last Saturday, Nov. 4, with help from two

This and more netting weighing more than 1,500 pounds was hauled
by Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund to Wai‘ōhinu to be stored until it is sent to
Honolulu with other nets pulled from the Ka‘ū Coast to
burn as energy. Photo from Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund

Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund co-founders, Bill Gilmartin and Hannah Bernard.
The net was hauled to the County of Hawai‘i's Wai‘ōhinu Transfer Station where it will be stored until January 2018 when HWF arranges another 40-foot container shipment full of nets to O‘ahu for the NOAA Nets-to-Energy Partnership with support from Matson Navigation and Schnitzer Steel.
Stacey Breining, HWF Education Coordinator, reflects, "Getting this net out took time and patience. It was a true community effort. We rely on the relationships we create with our communities to make our coastal ecosystems less dangerous for native wildlife. We are happy this net is out of the ocean, out of our landfill and awaiting transport to H-Power so it can be combusted in the Nets-to-Energy Partnership and bring electric power to O‘ahu."

For more information on this effort or how to get involved with HWF, email kahakai.cleanups@gmail.com, call the marine debris hotline for Hawai‘i Island at 808-769-7629 or visit wildhawaii.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM VOLUNTEERS IN DISCOVERY HARBOUR are enlisting the expertise of the Ka Lae Quilters to sew together fabric bags for children to have on hand in case of emergencies. The bags are designed for children's safety and security, to carry personal items needed in case of a natural disaster. Each bag will have each child's name, address and names of parents and guardians. Inside will be a few medical items like bandaids. Each will carry a blanket, pair of pajamas, stuffed toys, and photos of parents, friends and pets.

Ka Lae Quilters Hettie Rush and Amoe Cromes make emergency
backpacks for children as part of their volunteer work for the
Community Emergency Response Team. Photo by Dina Shisler

Along with the Quilters, the C.E.R.T. members have enlisted the Ka‘ū Police Department, the Discovery Harbour Volunteer Fire Dept., Discount Fabric Warehouse owner Bill Miller, and The Ka‘ū Calendar newspaper.

C.E.R.T. volunteers are also seeking others who would like to volunteer more fabric for the bags, cording for the drawstrings, and volunteer to sew. Any monetary donations would be used to purchase the needed items, said organizer Dina Shisler. The bags will be distributed starting at the Nā‘ālehu Elementary School when they are completed. The target time is Spring of 2018. "We need assistance to meet that date," said Shisler. Contact her at 808-238-0799.

C.E.R.T members are trained to be the initial responders in the event of natural disasters such as earthquakes, fires, and volcanic eruptions. Ka‘ū C.E.R.T members from Discovery Harbour, Mark Twain, Green Sands and Pāhala recently trained and graduated in Kea‘au. Call Shisler to sign-up for C.E.R.T training.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

Sampling lava. Photo by Jack Dykinga/U.H. Hilo

MAGMA: WHAT'S HOT AND WHAT'S NOT? is the subject of Volcano Watch this week, written by the scientists of Hawaiian Volcano Observatory:
Scientists at the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory routinely collect lava samples from Kīlauea and use the chemistry of these samples to infer the temperature of magma (molten rock below Earth's surface).
Over time, measurements have shown that magma temperatures rise and fall during an eruption, perhaps as the supply of magma to the volcano changes, or when the plumbing system is disrupted. Consequently, magma temperatures estimated from lava samples provide a fundamental means for tracking changing magma conditions and pathways within the volcano.

What's the real scoop on magma temperatures? What temperature is deemed "hot"—and what's not?

Scientist uses a heat shield to take temperature of lava. USGS photo

Magma rises from the mantle, a region deep within the Earth, into the "roots" of Kīlauea at temperatures of around 1500 degrees Celsius (2700 degrees Fahrenheit). From there, the magma eventually makes its way to a primary storage chamber that's about 3.5 km (2 mi) beneath the summit of Kīlauea—a trip that takes about 8 years, according to a recently published study on the volcano's magma chemistry.
By the time magma reaches Kīlauea's summit storage chamber, it has cooled considerably. Samples collected from the lava lake within Halema'uma'u, which is a window into the summit storage chamber, indicate that temperatures within the chamber are around 1200 degrees Celsius (2200 degrees Fahrenheit).
If lava erupted at Kīlauea is 1200 degrees Celsius (2200 degrees Fahrenheit) or hotter, it is truly "hot." This means the eruption likely tapped directly into Kīlauea's summit magma storage chamber or regions even deeper within the volcano.
Lower eruption temperatures can result from magma stalling, cooling, and mixing as it moves out of the summit storage chamber and through the volcano's shallow plumbing system.

Univeristy of Hawai‘i Hilo student measures lava temperature
with a radiometer. Photo from U.H. Hilo

For example, at the Pu'u 'Ō'ō eruption site, magma has been transported underground from Kīlauea's summit and through the East Rift Zone, a distance of about 19 km (12 mi). During this trip, it mixes with cooler magma stored in pockets along the rift.
The result is that lava samples collected at the Pu'u 'Ō'ō vent now indicate magma temperature of about 1150 degrees Celsius (2100 degrees Fahrenheit), roughly 50 degrees Celsius (about 100 degrees Fahrenheit) cooler than magma in the volcano's summit storage chamber.
A drop from 1200 to 1150 degrees Celsius (about 2200 to 2100 degrees Fahrenheit) may seem small. However, a significant amount of change to the magma occurs during that minor decrease in temperature. At 1200 degrees Celsius (2200 degrees Fahrenheit), magma in the summit storage chamber has already cooled enough to crystallize a bit.
At that point, it's mixture of liquid magma and minor amounts of olivine and spinel, high-temperature mineral crystals. But, by the time the magma reaches Pu'u 'Ō'ō, it has cooled and crystalized even further, adding pyroxene and plagioclase, slightly lower temperature mineral crystals, to the mix.
But how cool can Kīlauea magma get? As it turns out, it can't cool too much before it solidifies, which occurs at a temperature of around 1000 degrees Celsius (about 1830 degrees Fahrenheit). Of course, at this temperature the magma would still be glowing hot. But since it's no longer a liquid, it can't flow as one.

Within Kīlauea, magma can have temperatures from around 1200 degrees Celsius (2200 degrees Fahrenheit) down to about 1000 degrees Celsius (about 1830 degrees Fahrenheit). The former temperature is indicative of molten rock within the summit storage chamber, and the latter temperature suggests solidified, but still very hot rock.
On Kīlauea Volcano's East Rift Zone, where magma is being steadily transported underground from the summit to Pu'u 'Ō'ō, temperatures hover around 1150 degrees Celsius (2100 degrees Fahrenheit).
How magma temperatures are inferred from the chemistry of lava samples collected at Kīlauea will be the topic of another Volcano Watch. The HVO scientists use experimentally-calibrated equations that model chemistry changes during cooling and crystallization. These are called geothermometers.
Whether magma is hot, or not so hot, measuring its temperature through lava samples provides a window into the inner workings of a volcano.

Visit HVO website (volcanoes.usgs.gov/hvo) for volcano updates and photos, recent earthquake info, and more. Call for summary updates at 808-967-8862 (Kīlauea) or 808-967-8866 (Mauna Loa). Email questions to askHVO@usgs.gov.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST at the Ocean View Community Center is scheduled for Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more details, call 939-7033.

A JUMBLE & PLANT SALE is offered at St. Jude's Episcopal Church on Saturday, Nov. 11, from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. All you can eat pancakes will be available for $3 per person. For more details, call 939-7000 or email StJudeHawaii@bak.rr.com.

HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ENTRANCE FEES ARE WAIVED on Saturday, nov. 11, and Sunday, Nov. 12, in acknowledgement of Veterans Day.

ANNUAL VETERANS DAY CEREMONY on the front lawn of Kīlauea Military Camp in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park will begin at 3 p.m. on Saturday, Nov. 11. Honoring All Who Served is the theme. The public is invited to hear keynote speaker Lt. Col. Christopher Marquez, commanding officer of U.S. Army Garrison-Pohakuloa Training Area. Pastor Marsha Keiger gives the invocation and benediction. Kali Delgado sings the national anthem. Ray Gandy plays taps on the bugle. Hilo High School Viking Band plays and Hilo High's JROTC presents the colors. Karen Blue is emcee.

KMC offers veterans a free prime rib dinner buffet from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. at KMC's Crater Rim Café. For all others, the buffet cost is $27.95 for adults and $14.50 for children ages 6 to 11.

RIDE SO THEY CAN WALK, THE ROTARY CLUB POLIO PLUS FUNDRAISER, begins Saturday, Nov. 11, and continues through Nov. 18. Participants ride bikes on their own schedule, desired distance and place to raise funds to help end Polio worldwide.
To sign up for Ride So They Can Walk, make the $20 registration check to Charlene Meyers, with Polio Plus Chair on the notation line. Make out contribution checks of $100 or more to Rotary D5000 - Polio Ride. Send both to: Charlene Meyers, Polio Plus Chair, P.O. Box 59, Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718.
For more information or to sign-up contact Rotary Club Polio Plus Chair and Volcano resident, Charlene Meyers, by emailing charlene.rotary@gmail.com or calling 985-8800.

‘ŌHI‘A LEHUA, an easy, guided, one-mile walk is from 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 12, at the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the vital role of ‘ōhi‘a lehua in native Hawaiian forests, the many forms of the ‘ōhi‘a tree and its flower. For more, visit nps.gov/havo.

A SEX TRAFFICKING SEMINAR will be held from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. to Monday, Nov. 13, at Ocean View Community Center. For more details, call 939-7033.

Pick up the November print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar,

free to 5,500 mailboxes throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i

through Volcano. Also available on stands throughout

the district. See it online now at kaucalendar.com.

For more information, call Darlyne Vierra at 640-8740; Kalani Vierra at 938-2005; or Liz K. at 339-0289.

See Ka‘ū News Briefs from Wednesday, Oct. 25.

REGISTER KEIKI, AGES 6 TO 12, FOR MUSIC EXPLORATION at Kahuku Park on Friday, Nov. 17, from 1:45 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. Register Monday, Nov. 13, through Friday, Nov. 17. For more, call 929-9113 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

JOURNEY FROM HAWAI‘I TO MARS and learn how an "out-of-this-world" lava landscape helps scientists understand how to conduct research on Mars in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park's After Dark in the Park program on Tuesday, Nov. 14, in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium at 7 p.m. The event is free, but park entrance fees apply. for more information, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

HEALTH INSURANCE SIGN-UPS are offered at Ocean View Community Center on Tuesday, Nov. 14, from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. For more, call 939-7033.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-8, NOW FOR A PAPER CUP TURKEY CRAFT class taking place Wednesday, Nov. 15, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center. Register until Nov. 14. For more, call 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation to see the full program of events.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS TUESDAY, NOV. 14, and Wednesday, Nov. 15. Participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

A HĀLAU O AKAUNU PERFORMANCE takes place Wednesday, Nov. 15, from 6:30 p.m. to 8 p.m., in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. The event is free, but park entrance fees apply. For more details, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY ASSOCIATION BOARD MEETS Wednesday, Nov. 15, at noon in the Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-7033.

HAWAIIAN CIVIC CLUB OF KA‘Ū MEET Thursday, Nov. 16, beginning at 6:30 p.m. in the Nā‘ālehu United Methodist Church. For more, call Pres. Berkley Yoshida at 747-0197.

STORY TIME WITH AUNTIE LINDA FROM TŪTŪ & ME is set for Thursday, Nov. 16, from 10:30 a.m. to noon at Nā‘ālehu Public Library. For more, call 929-8571.

kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory_2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Sunday, October 22, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Monday, October 23, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Tuesday, October 24, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Wednesday, October 25, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Thursday, October 26, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Friday, October 27, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Saturday, October 28, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Sunday, October 29, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Monday, October 30, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Tuesday, October 31, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Wednesday, November 1, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Thursday, November 2, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Friday, November 3, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Saturday, November 4, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Sunday, November 5, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Monday, November 6, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Tuesday, November 7, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Wednesday, November 8, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Thursday, November 9, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Friday, November 10, 2017